Compute for the net income/(loss) under absorption, variable and throughput costing Franz began business at the start of this year and had the following costs: variable manufacturing cost per unit, P9 (DM is P5); fixed manufacturing costs, P60,000; variable selling and administrative costs per unit, P2; and fixed selling and administrative costs, P220.000 The company sells its units for P45 each. Additional data follow: Planned production in units Actual production in units Number of units sold 10,000 10,000 8,000 Compute for the net income/(loss) under absorption, variable and throughput costine
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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