Components A and B are in vapor-liquid equilibrium. Initially, 1 mole of liquid (?? = 0.4) and 0.1 mole of vapor (?? = 0.7) are present. a)  What is the overall mole fraction of component A in the system initially? b)  0.5 mole of A is then added and the system goes to equilibrium at the same temperature and pressure. What is the final mole fraction of component A in the system? c)  Which of the following statements is correct in achieving the final state? The amount of liquid increases The amount of liquid decreases The concentration of A in the gas phase increases The concentration of A in the liquid phase increases

Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781259696527
Author:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher:J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1P
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Components A and B are in vapor-liquid equilibrium. Initially, 1 mole of liquid (?? = 0.4) and 0.1 mole of vapor (?? = 0.7) are present.

  1. a)  What is the overall mole fraction of component A in the system initially?

  2. b)  0.5 mole of A is then added and the system goes to equilibrium at the same temperature

    and pressure. What is the final mole fraction of component A in the system?

  3. c)  Which of the following statements is correct in achieving the final state?

    1. The amount of liquid increases

    2. The amount of liquid decreases

    3. The concentration of A in the gas phase increases

    4. The concentration of A in the liquid phase increases

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