Complete transection of the spinal cord produces all of the following effects, except :-a- permanent loss of all sensations mediated by the cord below level of lesionb- permanent loss of voluntary movements by muscles innervated by the cord below level of lesionc- permanent loss of reflexes mediated by the cord below level of lesiond- temporary loss of micturition reflexes

Q: Describe the components, connective tissue coverings, and branching of a spinal nerve.

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Q: A spinal reflex requires the participation of each of the following except:a. cerebral cortexb.…

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Q: h related to somatosensation (nociception, thermosensation, pruriception (itch), ation, and…

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Q: An individual has a spinal cord injury superior to the area involved in the patellar reflex circuit…

A: The patellar reflex is a stretch reflex which tests the L2, L3, and L4 portions of the spinal cord.…

Q: each of the following statements about the line reflex, state whether it is true or false. The…

A: 1 ) The stretch reflex involves sensory neurons that switch directly to the motor neuron in the…

Q: Monique sticks her left hand into a hot tub heated to about 43 C (110 F) in order to decide if she…

A: Reflex Arc The reflex arc is the pathway of reflex action that is the quick, spontaneous involuntary…

Q: ) A mixed peripheral nerve: a) is considered to be both a cranial nerve and a spinal nerve. b)…

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Q: Identify the origin of the vagus (X) nerve in the brain, the foramen through which it exits the…

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Q: What are all the five reflex arc components for the Ciliospinal Reflex? What is the receptor, the…

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Q: A person with a spinal cord injury is experiencing loss of pain sensation in his left leg and loss…

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Q: Name the nerves present in the brain and spinal cord

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Q: The biceps-jerk reflex is carried out by motor neurons that exit the spinal cord in the fifth spinal…

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Q: (b) (1) Explain the term reflex action. (ii) Expand the following biological abbreviations: (1) DNA…

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Q: Define the terms reflex and spinal reflex and identify the components of a reflex arc.

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Q: What is the mechanism of action of Ciliospinal Reflex?

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Q: Using a reflex hammer, which of the following reflexes are assessed to determine the patient's…

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Q: Which nervous system component belongs to its corressponding motor pathway? Nervous System Compnent…

A: Cerebellum: refine and adjust movements Spinal cord: relay commands to most muscles below the neck

Q: For each of the following muscles or body regions, identify the plexus and the peripheral nerve(s)…

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Q: What is another name for the visceral motor nervous system?What are the two subdivisions of this…

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Q: Why must the withdrawal reflex, but not the stretch reflex, involve a polysynaptic reflex arc?

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Q: You are observing in a Physical Therapy clinic and a patient presents with back pain. The images…

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Q: Compare and contrast the structure, distribution, andinnervation patterns of the spinal nerve…

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Q: All of the following statements are accurate about the choroid plexus except a. it is located within…

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Q: Which of the following apply to the spinal cord?

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Q: . A 30 year old woman has loss of sensation on the dorsum of her left hand except over her small…

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Q: Where are these nerves located on this nerve root diagram? tibial common peroneal nerve superior…

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Q: The Baroreceptor reflex illustrates very well the principles and elements of a negative feedback…

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Q: The “rest and digest” portion of the autonomic nervous system is also called the   Question 4…

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Q: A 21-year-old male medical student is taken to the ER by his roommates complaining of progressive…

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Q: Can you explain the physiologic basis of these results following the stimulation of the central…

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Q: Why may it be functional that reflexes are often superior to the local responses?

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Communication

Communication is a method of transferring information between two persons or organisms. Communication is possible using mutually understood behaviors such as signs, symbols, or language. In the year 1980, S. F. Scudder proposed communication theory. According to his ideas, all living beings on the earth communicate, but the methods of communication differ. Communication skills are now part of soft skills.