Complete the table below, using the diagram of an atom shown at right. name symbol proton 0 electron 0 n Properties of subatomic particles approximate mass (amu) (choose one) (choose one) (choose one) charge (in multiples of e) 0 0 0 location on diagram (choose one) (choose one) (choose one) X Ś
Complete the table below, using the diagram of an atom shown at right. name symbol proton 0 electron 0 n Properties of subatomic particles approximate mass (amu) (choose one) (choose one) (choose one) charge (in multiples of e) 0 0 0 location on diagram (choose one) (choose one) (choose one) X Ś
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Understanding Subatomic Particles**
**Complete the Table Below Using the Diagram of an Atom Shown at Right.**
**Diagram Explanation:**
The diagram on the right depicts a simplified model of an atom. In this model:
- The nucleus, represented by the central region labeled with a "?", contains protons and neutrons.
- The surrounding dotted circles represent electron orbits or shells, with electrons residing in these orbits.
**Properties of Subatomic Particles:**
| Name | Symbol | Charge (in multiples of e) | Approximate Mass (amu) | Location on Diagram |
|---------|--------|----------------------------|------------------------|---------------------|
| Proton | | | (Choose one) | (Choose one) |
| Neutron | \( n^0 \) | | (Choose one) | (Choose one) |
| Electron| | | (Choose one) | (Choose one) |
- **Proton:**
- **Symbol**: \( p^+ \)
- **Charge**: +1
- **Approximate Mass**: 1 amu
- **Location on Diagram**: In the nucleus, labeled as "?"
- **Neutron:**
- **Symbol**: \( n^0 \)
- **Charge**: 0
- **Approximate Mass**: 1 amu
- **Location on Diagram**: In the nucleus, labeled as "?"
- **Electron:**
- **Symbol**: \( e^- \)
- **Charge**: -1
- **Approximate Mass**: 0.0005 amu
- **Location on Diagram**: In the electron shells, labeled as "A" or "B"
**Additional Notes:**
- Protons and neutrons are bound together in the nucleus at the center of the atom.
- Electrons orbit around the nucleus in defined electron shells or orbits.
Make sure to adhere to the table format and input values as per the given atomic model for accuracy.
**Source:** Educational Resources on Atomic Structure and Chemistry Basics.
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