Complete the first row of the following table. Short Run Quantity Price Pricing Mechanism (Subscriptions) (Dollars per subscription) Profit Long-Run Decision Profit Maximization Marginal-Cost Pricing Average-Cost Pricing Suppose that the government forces the monopolist to set the price equal to marginal cost. Complete the second row of the previous table. Suppose that the government forces the monopolist to set the price equal to average total cost. Complete the third row of the previous table. Under profit regulation or average-cost pricing, the government will raise the price of output whenever a firm's costs increase, and lower the price whenever a firm's costs decrease. Over time, under the average-cost pricing policy, what will the local telephone company most likely do? O Allow its costs to increase O Work to decrease its costs

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
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Consider the local telephone company, a natural monopoly. The following graph shows the monthly demand curve for phone services, the company's
marginal revenue (MR), marginal cost (MC), and average total cost (ATC) curves.
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
ATC
20
MC
10
MR
D
2
4
6.
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
QUANTITY (Thousands of subscriptions)
Suppose that the government has decided not to regulate this industry, and the firm is free to maximize profits without constraints.
PRICE (Dollars per subscription)
Transcribed Image Text:Consider the local telephone company, a natural monopoly. The following graph shows the monthly demand curve for phone services, the company's marginal revenue (MR), marginal cost (MC), and average total cost (ATC) curves. 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 ATC 20 MC 10 MR D 2 4 6. 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 QUANTITY (Thousands of subscriptions) Suppose that the government has decided not to regulate this industry, and the firm is free to maximize profits without constraints. PRICE (Dollars per subscription)
Complete the first row of the following table.
Short Run
Quantity
Price
Pricing Mechanism
(Subscriptions)
(Dollars per subscription)
Profit
Long-Run Decision
Profit Maximization
Marginal-Cost Pricing
Average-Cost Pricing
Suppose that the government forces the monopolist to set the price equal to marginal cost.
Complete the second row of the previous table.
Suppose that the government forces the monopolist to set the price equal to average total cost.
Complete the third row of the previous table.
Under profit regulation or average-cost pricing, the government will raise the price of output whenever a firm's costs increase, and lower the price
whenever a firm's costs decrease. Over time, under the average-cost pricing policy, what will the local telephone company most likely do?
Allow its costs to increase
Work to decrease its costs
Transcribed Image Text:Complete the first row of the following table. Short Run Quantity Price Pricing Mechanism (Subscriptions) (Dollars per subscription) Profit Long-Run Decision Profit Maximization Marginal-Cost Pricing Average-Cost Pricing Suppose that the government forces the monopolist to set the price equal to marginal cost. Complete the second row of the previous table. Suppose that the government forces the monopolist to set the price equal to average total cost. Complete the third row of the previous table. Under profit regulation or average-cost pricing, the government will raise the price of output whenever a firm's costs increase, and lower the price whenever a firm's costs decrease. Over time, under the average-cost pricing policy, what will the local telephone company most likely do? Allow its costs to increase Work to decrease its costs
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