Complete the equation for the ionization of water by drawing the conjugate acid and conjugate base. Include lone pairs of electrons. H-O .. -H + H-O-H conjugate acid + + | conjugate base

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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**Complete the equation for the ionization of water by drawing the conjugate acid and conjugate base. Include lone pairs of electrons.**

In the image, there is a chemical equation illustrating the ionization of water:

1. On the left side, two water molecules are shown:
   - The first water molecule is depicted as H-O-H with two lone pairs on the oxygen atom.
   - The second water molecule is identical, also H-O-H with two lone pairs on the oxygen atom.

2. The equation shows a bidirectional reaction arrow, indicating equilibrium, pointing towards the right where the ionized products are formed.

3. On the right side, the products are enclosed in brackets and labeled as the conjugate acid and conjugate base:
   - The first product is the conjugate acid labeled with a positive charge (+).
   - The second product is the conjugate base labeled with a negative charge (−).

Lone pairs on the oxygen atoms are explicitly illustrated with two pairs of dots. The diagram emphasizes the importance of including these lone pairs when depicting the ionization process and forming the conjugate acid and base.
Transcribed Image Text:**Complete the equation for the ionization of water by drawing the conjugate acid and conjugate base. Include lone pairs of electrons.** In the image, there is a chemical equation illustrating the ionization of water: 1. On the left side, two water molecules are shown: - The first water molecule is depicted as H-O-H with two lone pairs on the oxygen atom. - The second water molecule is identical, also H-O-H with two lone pairs on the oxygen atom. 2. The equation shows a bidirectional reaction arrow, indicating equilibrium, pointing towards the right where the ionized products are formed. 3. On the right side, the products are enclosed in brackets and labeled as the conjugate acid and conjugate base: - The first product is the conjugate acid labeled with a positive charge (+). - The second product is the conjugate base labeled with a negative charge (−). Lone pairs on the oxygen atoms are explicitly illustrated with two pairs of dots. The diagram emphasizes the importance of including these lone pairs when depicting the ionization process and forming the conjugate acid and base.
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