### Comparing Work on Ideal Gas ProcessesIn the study of thermodynamics, it's important to understand the work done on a gas during different processes. Here, we examine the work required for ideal gas processes A, B, and C using the provided Pressure—Volume (PV) diagram.#### Process Overview- **Initial State:** - Pressure (P) = 1000 Pa - Volume (V) = 0.10 m³- **Final State:** - Pressure (P) = 250 Pa - Volume (V) = 0.40 m³#### Graph AnalysisThe provided diagram shows the PV curves for three different processes (A, B, and C) that transition between the same initial and final states:- **Process A:** A vertical path from the initial pressure of 1000 Pa to 250 Pa at constant volume (0.10 m³), followed by a horizontal path where the volume increases from 0.10 m³ to 0.40 m³ at constant pressure (250 Pa).- **Process B:** A diagonal path showing a linear decrease in pressure from 1000 Pa to 250 Pa while the volume increases from 0.10 m³ to 0.40 m³.- **Process C:** A horizontal path where the volume increases from 0.10 m³ to 0.40 m³ at constant pressure (1000 Pa), followed by a vertical path where the pressure decreases from 1000 Pa to 250 Pa at constant volume (0.40 m³).#### Work Done on GasThe work done on the gas is represented by the area under the PV curve. This can be summarized as:- **Process A:** Since process A involves vertical and horizontal steps, the work done can be computed directly by the areas of the respective rectangles.- **Process B:** This forms a trapezoid under the PV curve, so the work done is the area of that trapezoid.- **Process C:** Similar to Process A but the order of volume and pressure changes are reversed.### Multiple-Choice QuestionBased on the PV diagram, compare the work done (with the correct sign incorporation) for processes A, B, and C:1. A = B = C2. A = B > C3. A = C > B4. A > B > C5. C > B > A

The internal energy is a point function meaning it only depends on the initial and the final state.…

Compare the amount of work on the gas required for ideal gas processes A, B, &C (in diagram at right). The inequalities incorporate correct sign. Processes A, B, & C have the same initial state and the same final state.

Compare the amount of work on the gas required for ideal gas processes A, B, &C (in diagram at right). The inequalities incorporate correct sign. Processes A, B, & C have the same initial state and the same final state.

College Physics

11th Edition

ISBN:9781305952300

Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille

Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...

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