A glass cylinder filled with n = 0.91 mol of air is capped with a moveable piston that can slide frictionlessly inside the cylinder. The gas is adiabatically compressed by rapidly slamming the piston down into the cylinder with a constant force F = 190 N over a distance of d = 14 cm. What is the change in temper- ature AT of the gas? Draw a PV diagram of this process as part of your representation; make sure it includes the adiabatic process, isothermal lines corresponding to the initial and final temperatures, and shading that corresponds to the work done on/by the gas. For the limit check, investigate what happens to AT if the piston is pushed only a very short distance into the cylinder (d→ 0).
A glass cylinder filled with n = 0.91 mol of air is capped with a moveable piston that can slide frictionlessly inside the cylinder. The gas is adiabatically compressed by rapidly slamming the piston down into the cylinder with a constant force F = 190 N over a distance of d = 14 cm. What is the change in temper- ature AT of the gas? Draw a PV diagram of this process as part of your representation; make sure it includes the adiabatic process, isothermal lines corresponding to the initial and final temperatures, and shading that corresponds to the work done on/by the gas. For the limit check, investigate what happens to AT if the piston is pushed only a very short distance into the cylinder (d→ 0).
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![A glass cylinder filled with \( n = 0.91 \) mol of air is capped with a moveable piston that can slide frictionlessly inside the cylinder. The gas is adiabatically compressed by rapidly slamming the piston down into the cylinder with a constant force \( F = 190 \, \text{N} \) over a distance of \( d = 14 \, \text{cm} \). What is the change in temperature \( \Delta T \) of the gas? Draw a PV diagram of this process as part of your representation; make sure it includes the adiabatic process, isothermal lines corresponding to the initial and final temperatures, and shading that corresponds to the work done on/by the gas. For the limit check, investigate what happens to \( \Delta T \) if the piston is pushed only a very short distance into the cylinder \( (d \rightarrow 0) \).](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F250d0f9c-8456-4020-9936-847996ac40a6%2Fa5d3962f-3366-4569-b3b5-b1b05161cd44%2Flo5ux56_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:A glass cylinder filled with \( n = 0.91 \) mol of air is capped with a moveable piston that can slide frictionlessly inside the cylinder. The gas is adiabatically compressed by rapidly slamming the piston down into the cylinder with a constant force \( F = 190 \, \text{N} \) over a distance of \( d = 14 \, \text{cm} \). What is the change in temperature \( \Delta T \) of the gas? Draw a PV diagram of this process as part of your representation; make sure it includes the adiabatic process, isothermal lines corresponding to the initial and final temperatures, and shading that corresponds to the work done on/by the gas. For the limit check, investigate what happens to \( \Delta T \) if the piston is pushed only a very short distance into the cylinder \( (d \rightarrow 0) \).
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