Color each node of the following red-black tree either black or red, to make it a valid red-black tree. You can put B or R in the nodes instead of coloring them. Note that the NIL nodes are already colored black as required. NI NIL

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
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**Instructions:**

Color each node of the following red-black tree either black or red to make it a valid red-black tree. You can put B for black or R for red in the nodes instead of coloring them. Note that the NIL nodes are already colored black as required.

**Diagram Explanation:**

- The diagram depicts a binary tree.
- It consists of five circular nodes connected in a hierarchical structure, with each node having up to two child nodes. 
- The tree has three levels:
  - **Level 1:** The root node with two child nodes.
  - **Level 2:** Two nodes below the root, each with one or two child nodes.
  - **Level 3:** Two nodes below each of the Level 2 nodes, connecting to NIL nodes.

- Below the lowest nodes are six rectangular nodes labeled "NIL," indicating they are leaf nodes and already colored black, as is standard in red-black trees. 

Each node needs to be marked with B or R to determine its color for a valid red-black tree.
Transcribed Image Text:**Instructions:** Color each node of the following red-black tree either black or red to make it a valid red-black tree. You can put B for black or R for red in the nodes instead of coloring them. Note that the NIL nodes are already colored black as required. **Diagram Explanation:** - The diagram depicts a binary tree. - It consists of five circular nodes connected in a hierarchical structure, with each node having up to two child nodes. - The tree has three levels: - **Level 1:** The root node with two child nodes. - **Level 2:** Two nodes below the root, each with one or two child nodes. - **Level 3:** Two nodes below each of the Level 2 nodes, connecting to NIL nodes. - Below the lowest nodes are six rectangular nodes labeled "NIL," indicating they are leaf nodes and already colored black, as is standard in red-black trees. Each node needs to be marked with B or R to determine its color for a valid red-black tree.
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