Coffee Bean Incorporated (CBI) processes and distributes high-quality coffee. CBI buys coffee beans from around the world and roasts, blends, and packages them for resale. Currently, the firm offers 2 coffees to gourmet shops in 1-pound bags. The major cost is direct materials; however, a substantial amount of factory overhead is incurred in the predominantly automated roasting and packing process. The company uses relatively little direct labor. CBI prices its coffee at full product cost, including allocated overhead, plus a markup of 30%. If its prices are significantly higher than the market, CBI lowers its prices. The company competes primarily on the quality of its products, but customers are price conscious as well. Data for the current budget include factory overhead of $3,168,000, which has been allocated on the basis of each product's direct labor cost. The budgeted direct labor cost for the current year totals $600,000. The firm budgeted $6,000,000 for purchase and use of direct materials (mostly coffee beans). The budgeted direct costs for 1-pound bags are as follows: Mona Loa $ 4.20 0.30 Malaysian $3.20 0.30 Direct materials Direct labor CBI's controller, Mona Clin, believes that its current product costing system could be providing misleading cost information. She has developed this analysis of the current year's budgeted factory overhead costs: Activity Purchasing Materials handling Quality control Roasting Blending Packaging Total factory overhead cost Budgeted sales Batch size Setups Purchase order size Roasting time Blending time Packaging time Activity Purchasing Materials handling Quality control Roasting Blending Packaging Cost Driver Purchase orders Activity Setups Batches Purchasing Materials handling Quality control Roasting Blending Packaging Roasting hours Blending hours Packaging hours Data regarding the current year's production for the Mona Loa and Malaysian lines follow. There is no beginning or ending direct materials inventory for either of these coffees. Mona Loa 100,000 pounds 10,000 pounds 3 per batch 25,000 pounds 1 hour per 100 pounds 0.5 hour per 100 pounds 0.1 hour per 100 pounds Practical Capacity 1,640 2,640 1,440 Budgeted Activity 102,400 38,400 32,400 Budgeted Driver Consumption 1,278 1,920 840 Coffee Bean has total practical capacity as noted in the table below, i.e. processing 1,640 purchase orders, 2,640 setups, etc. These are the levels of activity work that are sustainable. 97,300 34,800 27,200 Malaysian 2,000 pounds 500 pounds 1,278 S 639,000 1,920 $ 768,000 840 $ 168,000 97,300 $ 973,000 34,800 $ 348,000 27,200 $ 272,000 $ 3,168,000 Budgeted Cost $ 639,000 768,000 168,000 973,000 Required: 1. Determine the activity rates based on practical capacity and the cost of idle capacity for each activity. (Round "Usage %" and "Practical Capactity Rate" to 2 decimal places. For percentages.1234 = 12.34%.) 348,000 272,000 $ 3,168,000 3 per batch 500 pounds 1 hour per 100 pounds 0.5 hour per 100 pounds 0.1 hour per 100 pounds Budgeted Cost Usage Based Rate Practical Capacity at Current Spending 1,640 2,640 1,440 102,400 38,400 32,400 Usage % Practical Capacity Rate Unused Capacity Idle Capacity Cost $ 0

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
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ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Coffee Bean Incorporated (CBI) processes and distributes high-quality coffee. CBI buys coffee beans from around the world and
roasts, blends, and packages them for resale. Currently, the firm offers 2 coffees to gourmet shops in 1-pound bags. The major cost is
direct materials; however, a substantial amount of factory overhead is incurred in the predominantly automated roasting and packing
process. The company uses relatively little direct labor.
CBI prices its coffee at full product cost, including allocated overhead, plus a markup of 30%. If its prices are significantly higher than
the market, CBI lowers its prices. The company competes primarily on the quality of its products, but customers are price conscious as
well.
Data for the current budget include factory overhead of $3,168,000, which has been allocated on the basis of each product's direct
labor cost. The budgeted direct labor cost for the current year totals $600,000. The firm budgeted $6,000,000 for purchase and use
of direct materials (mostly coffee beans).
The budgeted direct costs for 1-pound bags are as follows:
Mona Loa
$ 4.20
Malaysian
$ 3.20
0.30
0.30
Direct materials
Direct labor
CBI's controller, Mona Clin, believes that its current product costing system could be providing misleading cost information. She has
developed this analysis of the current year's budgeted factory overhead costs:
Activity
Purchasing
Materials handling
Quality control
Roasting
Blending
Packaging
Total factory overhead cost
Budgeted sales
Batch size
Setups
Purchase order size
Roasting time
Blending time
Packaging time
Activity
Purchasing
Materials handling
Quality control
Roasting
Blending
Packaging
Cost Driver
Purchase orders
Setups
Batches
Data regarding the current year's production for the Mona Loa and Malaysian lines follow. There is no beginning or ending direct
materials inventory for either of these coffees.
Activity
Roasting hours
Blending hours
Packaging hours
Purchasing
Materials handling
Quality control
Roasting
Blending
Packaging
Mona Loa
100,000 pounds
10,000 pounds
3 per batch
25,000 pounds
1 hour per 100 pounds
0.5 hour per 100 pounds
0.1 hour per 100 pounds
Practical
Capacity
1,640
2,640
1,440
102,400
38,400
32,400
Budgeted
Activity
Budgeted Driver
Consumption
1,278
1,920
840
97,300
34,800
27, 200
Coffee Bean has total practical capacity as noted in the table below, i.e. processing 1,640 purchase orders, 2,640 setups, etc. These
are the levels of activity work that are sustainable.
Malaysian
2,000 pounds
500 pounds
1,278 $ 639,000
1,920 $
768,000
840 $
168,000
97,300 $ 973,000
34,800 $ 348,000
27,200 $ 272,000
$ 3,168,000
3 per batch
500 pounds
Budgeted Cost
$ 639,000
768,000
168,000
Required:
1. Determine the activity rates based on practical capacity and the cost of idle capacity for each activity. (Round "Usage %" and
"Practical Capactity Rate" to 2 decimal places. For percentages .1234 = 12.34%.)
973,000
348,000
272,000
$ 3,168,000
1 hour per 100 pounds
0.5 hour per 100 pounds
0.1 hour per 100 pounds
Budgeted Cost Usage Based
Rate
Practical
Capacity at
Current
Spending
1,640
2,640
1,440
102,400
38,400
32,400
Usage %
Practical
Capacity Rate
Unused
Capacity
Idle Capacity
Cost
$
0
Transcribed Image Text:Coffee Bean Incorporated (CBI) processes and distributes high-quality coffee. CBI buys coffee beans from around the world and roasts, blends, and packages them for resale. Currently, the firm offers 2 coffees to gourmet shops in 1-pound bags. The major cost is direct materials; however, a substantial amount of factory overhead is incurred in the predominantly automated roasting and packing process. The company uses relatively little direct labor. CBI prices its coffee at full product cost, including allocated overhead, plus a markup of 30%. If its prices are significantly higher than the market, CBI lowers its prices. The company competes primarily on the quality of its products, but customers are price conscious as well. Data for the current budget include factory overhead of $3,168,000, which has been allocated on the basis of each product's direct labor cost. The budgeted direct labor cost for the current year totals $600,000. The firm budgeted $6,000,000 for purchase and use of direct materials (mostly coffee beans). The budgeted direct costs for 1-pound bags are as follows: Mona Loa $ 4.20 Malaysian $ 3.20 0.30 0.30 Direct materials Direct labor CBI's controller, Mona Clin, believes that its current product costing system could be providing misleading cost information. She has developed this analysis of the current year's budgeted factory overhead costs: Activity Purchasing Materials handling Quality control Roasting Blending Packaging Total factory overhead cost Budgeted sales Batch size Setups Purchase order size Roasting time Blending time Packaging time Activity Purchasing Materials handling Quality control Roasting Blending Packaging Cost Driver Purchase orders Setups Batches Data regarding the current year's production for the Mona Loa and Malaysian lines follow. There is no beginning or ending direct materials inventory for either of these coffees. Activity Roasting hours Blending hours Packaging hours Purchasing Materials handling Quality control Roasting Blending Packaging Mona Loa 100,000 pounds 10,000 pounds 3 per batch 25,000 pounds 1 hour per 100 pounds 0.5 hour per 100 pounds 0.1 hour per 100 pounds Practical Capacity 1,640 2,640 1,440 102,400 38,400 32,400 Budgeted Activity Budgeted Driver Consumption 1,278 1,920 840 97,300 34,800 27, 200 Coffee Bean has total practical capacity as noted in the table below, i.e. processing 1,640 purchase orders, 2,640 setups, etc. These are the levels of activity work that are sustainable. Malaysian 2,000 pounds 500 pounds 1,278 $ 639,000 1,920 $ 768,000 840 $ 168,000 97,300 $ 973,000 34,800 $ 348,000 27,200 $ 272,000 $ 3,168,000 3 per batch 500 pounds Budgeted Cost $ 639,000 768,000 168,000 Required: 1. Determine the activity rates based on practical capacity and the cost of idle capacity for each activity. (Round "Usage %" and "Practical Capactity Rate" to 2 decimal places. For percentages .1234 = 12.34%.) 973,000 348,000 272,000 $ 3,168,000 1 hour per 100 pounds 0.5 hour per 100 pounds 0.1 hour per 100 pounds Budgeted Cost Usage Based Rate Practical Capacity at Current Spending 1,640 2,640 1,440 102,400 38,400 32,400 Usage % Practical Capacity Rate Unused Capacity Idle Capacity Cost $ 0
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