Classify each of the following organic reactions. reaction Y OH Cl₂ + X H₂O CI H₂ Pd 1) Hg(OAc)2, H₂O 2) NaBH₁ OH OH H₂O* a-a type of reaction (check all that apply) hydration halohydrin formation hydrohalogenation addition Doxyhydration hydrogenation addition substitution Ohydrohalogenation hydration hydrogenation halohydrin formation O halohydrin formation hydration addition hydrohalogenation hydrogenation Oenolation hydroxation halohydrin formation hydrogenation addition hydration Ohydrohalogenation

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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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**Recognizing Common Alkene Addition Reactions**

**Classify each of the following organic reactions:**

1. **Reaction 1**
   - **Equation:** 
     - Reactants: An alkene and the reagents Cl₂ and H₂O.
     - Products: A molecule with an OH and a Cl group added across the double bond.
   - **Type of Reaction:** 
     - Halohydrin formation

2. **Reaction 2**
   - **Equation:** 
     - Reactants: A cyclohexene and H₂ with Pd as a catalyst.
     - Products: Cyclohexane.
   - **Type of Reaction:** 
     - Hydrogenation

3. **Reaction 3**
   - **Equation:**
     - Reactants: An alkene with the reagents 1) Hg(OAc)₂, H₂O followed by 2) NaBH₄.
     - Products: An alcohol with the OH group added to the more substituted carbon.
   - **Type of Reaction:**
     - Oxyhydration

4. **Reaction 4**
   - **Equation:** 
     - Reactants: A cycloalkene and H₃O⁺.
     - Products: An alcohol.
   - **Type of Reaction:**
     - Hydration

For each reaction, students should identify the correct type of reaction based on the chemical process involved.
Transcribed Image Text:**Recognizing Common Alkene Addition Reactions** **Classify each of the following organic reactions:** 1. **Reaction 1** - **Equation:** - Reactants: An alkene and the reagents Cl₂ and H₂O. - Products: A molecule with an OH and a Cl group added across the double bond. - **Type of Reaction:** - Halohydrin formation 2. **Reaction 2** - **Equation:** - Reactants: A cyclohexene and H₂ with Pd as a catalyst. - Products: Cyclohexane. - **Type of Reaction:** - Hydrogenation 3. **Reaction 3** - **Equation:** - Reactants: An alkene with the reagents 1) Hg(OAc)₂, H₂O followed by 2) NaBH₄. - Products: An alcohol with the OH group added to the more substituted carbon. - **Type of Reaction:** - Oxyhydration 4. **Reaction 4** - **Equation:** - Reactants: A cycloalkene and H₃O⁺. - Products: An alcohol. - **Type of Reaction:** - Hydration For each reaction, students should identify the correct type of reaction based on the chemical process involved.
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