Classify each compound based on whether it contains an aromatic ring or a cycloalkane or cycloalkene ring.

Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Classify each compound based on whether it contains an aromatic ring or a cycloalkane or cycloalkene ring.
Contains an aromatic ring
Contains a cycloalkane or cycloalkene ring
Transcribed Image Text:Classify each compound based on whether it contains an aromatic ring or a cycloalkane or cycloalkene ring. Contains an aromatic ring Contains a cycloalkane or cycloalkene ring
Answer Bank
OH
но
H
OH
Transcribed Image Text:Answer Bank OH но H OH
Expert Solution
Step 1

Aromatic ring 

  • Cyclic
  • Planar (all atoms of ring lie in a plane)
  • Follows (4n+2)π Huckel's rule 
  • π electrons are in conjugation (alternate double and single bonds)

 

Cycloalkane ring - cyclic saturated ring (no double bonds)

Cycloakene ring - ring with one or more double bonds having atleast one carbon atom is sp3 hybridised so that it is not aromatic.

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