City government has collected the following data on annual sales tax collections and new car registrations:Annual Sales Tax Collections (in millions)New Car Registrations (in thousands)S0.98$2.0416$1.42$1.88$1.80S2.14$2.32111415151821a) The least-squares regression equation that shows the best relationship between sales tax (in millions) and car registrations (in thousands) is (round yourresponses to three decimal places and include a minus sign if necessary):S=ロ+ロxwhere y = Dependent Variable and x = Independent Variable.b) Using the least-squares regression equation, the estimated sales tax collection when the new number of registrations total is 22,000 = $response to two decimal places).million (round yourc) The coefficient of correlation for the least-squares regression(round your response to four decimal places).The coefficient of determination for the least-squares regression(round your response to four decimal places).

Answered: City government has collected the…

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications

6th Edition

ISBN:9781119256830

Author:Amos Gilat

Publisher:Amos Gilat

Chapter1: Starting With Matlab

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1P

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The datasetBody.xlsgives the percent of weight made up of body fat for 100 men as well as other variables such as Age, Weight (lb), Height (in), and circumference (cm) measurements for the Neck, Chest, Abdomen, Ankle, Biceps, and Wrist. We are interested in predicting body fat based on abdomen circumference. Find the equation of the regression line relating to body fat and abdomen circumference. Make a scatter-plot with a regression line. What body fat percent does the line predict for a person with an abdomen circumference of 110 cm? One of the men in the study had an abdomen circumference of 92.4 cm and a body fat of 22.5 percent. Find the residual that corresponds to this observation. Bodyfat Abdomen 32.3 115.6 22.5 92.4 22 86 12.3 85.2 20.5 95.6 22.6 100 28.7 103.1 21.3 89.6 29.9 110.3 21.3 100.5 29.9 100.5 20.4 98.9 16.9 90.3 14.7 83.3 10.8 73.7 26.7 94.9 11.3 86.7 18.1 87.5 8.8 82.8 11.8 83.3 11 83.6 14.9 87 31.9 108.5 17.3…
what % of the variation is ( height, or head circumference) explained by the least-squares regression model. (Round to one decimal place as needed.)
An engineer wants to determine how the weight of a gas-powered car, x, affects gas mileage, y. The accompanying data represent the weights of various domestic cars and their miles per gallon in the city for the most recent model year. Complete parts (a) through (d) below. LOADING... Click here to view the weight and gas mileage data. Question content area bottom Part 1 (a) Find the least-squares regression line treating weight as the explanatory variable and miles per gallon as the response variable. ModifyingAbove y with caretyequals=enter your response herexplus+(enter your response here) (Round the x coefficient to five decimal places as needed. Round the constant to one decimal place as needed.)
Is It Getting Harder to Win a Hot Dog Eating Contest?Every Fourth of July, Nathan’s Famous in New York City holds a hot dog eating contest. The table below shows the winning number of hot dogs and buns eaten every year from 2002 to 2015, and the data are also available in HotDogs. The figure below shows the scatterplot with the regression line. Year Hot Dogs 2015 62 2014 61 2013 69 2012 68 2011 62 2010 54 2009 68 2008 59 2007 66 2006 54 2005 49 2004 54 2003 45 2002 50 Winning number of hot dogs in the hot dog eating contest Winning number of hot dogs and buns Click here for the dataset associated with this question. (a) Is the trend in the data mostly positive or negative? Positive Negative (b) Using the figure provided, is the residual larger in 2007 or 2008?Choose the answer from the menu in accordance to item (b) of the question statement 20072008 Is the residual positive or…
19. You might think that increasing the resources available would elevate the number of plant spe- cies that an area could support, but the evidence suggests otherwise. The data in the accompany- ing table are from the Park Grass Experiment at Rothamsted Experimental Station in the U.K., where grassland field plots have been fertilized annually for the past 150 years (collated by Harpole and Tilman 2007). The number of plant species recorded in 10 plots is given in response to the number of different nutrient types added Plot 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Number of nutrients added 0 0 0 3144 E2 3 Number of plant species 36 36 32 34 33 30 20 23 21 16
In baseball, two statistics, the ERA (Earned Run Average) and the WHIP (Walks and Hits per Inning Pitched), are used to measure the quality of pitchers. For both measures, smaller values indicate higher quality. The following computer output gives the results from predicting ERA by using WHIP in a least-squares regression for the 2017 baseball season. Variable DF Estimate SE T Intercept 1 -5.0 0.26 - 19.3 WHIP 1 6.8 0.14 47.4 Which of the following statements is the best interpretation of the value 6.8 shown in the output? ERA is predicted to increase by 6.8 units for each 1 unit increase of WHIP. WHIP is predicted to increase by 6.8 units for each 1 unit increase of ERA. For a pitcher with 0 units of WHIP, the ERA is predicted to be approximately 6.8 units. For a pitcher with 0 units of ERA, the WHIP is predicted to be approximately 6.8 units. Approximately 6.8% of the variability in ERA is due to its linear relationship with WHIP.
Because elderly people may have difficulty standing to have their height measured, a study looked at the relationship between overall height and height to the knee. Here are data (in centimeters) for five elderly men: Knee Height I 57 45.2 43.8 47.2 57.5 192.3 152.2 145.7 163.2 173.2 Height y What is the equation of the least-squares regression line for predicting height from knee height? ANSWER: y %3D
Report the equation of the regression line and interpret it in the context of the problem
You are studying how a penguin's bill length (in mm) explains its body mass (in grams) using linear regression. You choose a non-directional alternative to be safe. Given the information below, choose the formula for the least squares regression line. b₁ = 87.42 bo = 362.31 x = 43.92 y = 4202.0 O Bill Length = 87.42 Body mass + 362.31 O Bill Length = 87.42*4202.0 + 362.31 O 4202.0 = 362.31*43.92 +87.42 O Body mass = 87.42 * Bill Length + 362.31 O Body mass = 362.31 *Bill Length + 87.42 O Body mass = 362.31 43.92 + 87.42
(e) Find the least-squares regression line treating square footage as the explanatory variable.
10:39 K In the probability distribution to the right, the random variable X represents the number of hits a baseball player obtained in a game over the course of a season. Complete parts (a) through (f) below. (a) Verify that this is a discrete probability distribution. This is a discrete probability distribution because all of the probabilities are between and the sum of the probabilities is 1. (Type whole numbers. Use ascending order.) (b) Draw a graph of the probability distribution. Describe the shape of the distribution. Graph the probability distribution. Choose the correct graph below. O A. Probability A 0.4- 0.3- 0.24 0.1- 0- 45 Number of Hits B. 0.4+ 0.3+ 0.2+ 0.1+ 0- Describe the shape of the distribution. 0 1 2 3 Number of Hits The distribution has one mode and is skewed left. (c) Compute and interpret the mean of the random variable X. Hx= 1.6275 hits (Type an integer or a decimal. Do not round.) Which of the following interpretations of the mean is correct? C. 0.4+ 0.3+…
Listed below are paired data consisting of movie budget amounts and the amounts that the movies grossed. Find the regression equation, letting the budget be the predictor (x) variable. Find the best predicted amount that a movie will gross if its budget is $105 million. Use a significance level of a = 0.05. Budget ($)in Millions Gross ($) in Millions 41 23 114 75 78 47 120 64 10 59 127 22 12 150 2 0 127 18 111 65 113 112 102 94 64 98 211 41 22 288 57 Click the icon to view the critical values of the Pearson correlation coefficient r. ..... x. (Round to one decimal place as needed.) The regression equation is = + The best predicted gross for a movie with a $105 million budget is $ million. (Round to one decimal place as needed.)

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