Cioffi Manufacturing Company incorporates standards in its accounts and identifies variances at the time the manufacturing costs are incurred. Journalize the entries to record the following transactions. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for the correct wording of account titles. Mar. 1 Purchased 2,450 units of copper tubing on account at $52.00 per unit. The standard price is $48.50 per unit. 31 Used 1,900 units of copper tubing in the process of manufacturing 200 air conditioners. Ten units of copper tubing are required, at standard, to produce one air conditioner.
Variance Analysis
In layman's terms, variance analysis is an analysis of a difference between planned and actual behavior. Variance analysis is mainly used by the companies to maintain a control over a business. After analyzing differences, companies find the reasons for the variance so that the necessary steps should be taken to correct that variance.
Standard Costing
The standard cost system is the expected cost per unit product manufactured and it helps in estimating the deviations and controlling them as well as fixing the selling price of the product. For example, it helps to plan the cost for the coming year on the various expenses.
11. Cioffi Manufacturing Company incorporates standards in its accounts and identifies variances at the time the
Mar. | 1 | Purchased 2,450 units of copper tubing on account at $52.00 per unit. The standard price is $48.50 per unit. |
31 | Used 1,900 units of copper tubing in the process of manufacturing 200 air conditioners. Ten units of copper tubing are required, at standard, to produce one air conditioner. |
![### Accounting Journal Template
This image depicts a standard format for an accounting journal. Here’s a breakdown of each column and what it typically represents:
1. **DATE**: This column is used to record the date of each transaction. Accurate dating is crucial for maintaining the chronological integrity of financial records.
2. **DESCRIPTION**: This space is designated for a brief explanation of the transaction. It helps in identifying the nature and purpose of the transaction without needing to refer to external documentation.
3. **POST. REF. (Posting Reference)**: This column is used to note the reference number or code of the ledger account. It aids in locating the specific entries in the ledger.
4. **DEBIT**: In this column, you record the amounts to be debited as per the transaction. Debits usually increase asset or expense accounts and decrease liability, revenue, or equity accounts.
5. **CREDIT**: This column is for the amounts to be credited. Credits generally decrease asset or expense accounts and increase liability, revenue, or equity accounts.
6. **ASSETS**: This column tracks any changes to asset accounts from the transaction. Assets include things owned by the business, such as cash, inventory, and property.
7. **LIABILITIES**: This column records changes to liability accounts. Liabilities represent obligations, such as loans or accounts payable.
This journal format helps businesses maintain an accurate and organized record of financial transactions, ensuring transparency and aiding in the preparation of financial statements.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F55f0052a-9d0d-41a8-9339-203ce40e3605%2F45f78d04-6e2f-4604-ab2c-a6efc61e8f2c%2Fxl5rzp_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
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