E11.7 (LO.2.3), AP Levine Inc., which produces a single product, has prepared the following standard cost sheet for one unit of the product. $20 Direct materials (8 pounds at $2.50 per pound) Direct labor (3 hours at $12.00 per hour) $36 During the month of April, the company manufactures 230 units and incurs the following actual costs. Direct materials purchased and used (1,900 pounds) Direct labor (700 hours) Instructions Compute the total, price, and quantity variances for materials and labor. Compute the materials and labor variances and list reasons for unfavorable variances. $5,035 $8,120
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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