Choose factors, which can cause Addison’s disease:A. TuberculosisB. Tumour acting on hormone of adrenalsC. PneumoniaD. Autoimmune thyroiditisE. Diabetes mellitus

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Choose factors, which can cause Addison’s disease:
A. Tuberculosis
B. Tumour acting on hormone of adrenals
C. Pneumonia
D. Autoimmune thyroiditis
E. Diabetes mellitus

Expert Solution
Addison’s disease

Addison’s disease is characterized by the hypo-secretion of the adrenal hormones. At the top of the kidneys present the adrenal glands. They secrete hormones like cortisol and aldosterone. In case of Addison’s disease, there is not enough secretion of these hormones. Cortisol assists the body in stressful conditions while aldosterone regulates the balance of ions like sodium and potassium in the blood.

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