China Company expects to have a cash balance of $40,000 on January 1, 2017. Relevant monthly budget data for the first 2 months of 2017 are as follows. Collections from customers: January $90,000, February $200,000. Payments for direct materials: January $60,000, February $95,000. Direct labor: January $30,000, February $45,000. Wages are paid in the month they are incurred. Manufacturing overhead: January $26,000, February $41,000. These costs include depre- ciation of $1,000 per month. All other overhead costs are paid as incured. Selling and administrative expenses: January $15,000, February $20,000. These costs are exclusive of depreciation. They are paid as incurred. Sales of marketable securities in January are expected to realize $10,000 in cash. China Company has a line of credit at a local bank that enables it to borrow up to $25,000.. The company wants to maintain a minimum monthly cash balance of $25,000. Instructions Prepare a cash budget for January and February.
Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
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