### Understanding Electron Configurations Some patterns of electron configuration are listed below. In each case, [G] stands for a noble-gas core and \( n, m, \) or \( o \) stand for integer numbers like 1, 2, 3, and so on. **Note:** assume G is lighter than Rn. Think about the chemical elements made of atoms with an electron configuration that matches each pattern. In what block or blocks of the Periodic Table would these elements lie? Would they be metals, nonmetals, metalloids, or some of each? Use your answers to these questions to complete the table. #### Table: Electron Configuration and Element Characteristics | **Electron Configuration of Atoms** | **Location of Elements** (check all that apply) | **Metals or Nonmetals?** | |-------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------|--------------------------| | \([G] n^2 s\ n p^6\) | □ s □ p □ d □ f | ☑ metals □ nonmetals □ metalloids | | \([G] n^1 s\) | □ s □ p □ d □ f | □ metals □ nonmetals □ metalloids | | \([G] n^2 s\ m f^3\) | □ s □ p □ d □ f | □ metals □ nonmetals □ metalloids | ### Explanation 1. **Electron Configuration \([G] n^2 s\ n p^6\):** - The electrons fill the \(s\) and \(p\) orbitals. - Generally associated with metals. 2. **Electron Configuration \([G] n^1 s\):** - Represents elements filling just the \(s\) orbital. - Could be metals or nonmetals, depending on the specific element. 3. **Electron Configuration \([G] n^2 s\ m f^3\):** - Electrons occupy \(s\) orbitals and partially occupy \(f\) orbitals. - Typically includes elements that may have characteristics of metals, nonmetals, or metalloids. This table helps in identifying and classifying elements based on their electron configuration, determining their probable location on the Periodic Table, and speculating whether they exhibit metallic, nonmetallic, or metalloid properties.
### Understanding Electron Configurations Some patterns of electron configuration are listed below. In each case, [G] stands for a noble-gas core and \( n, m, \) or \( o \) stand for integer numbers like 1, 2, 3, and so on. **Note:** assume G is lighter than Rn. Think about the chemical elements made of atoms with an electron configuration that matches each pattern. In what block or blocks of the Periodic Table would these elements lie? Would they be metals, nonmetals, metalloids, or some of each? Use your answers to these questions to complete the table. #### Table: Electron Configuration and Element Characteristics | **Electron Configuration of Atoms** | **Location of Elements** (check all that apply) | **Metals or Nonmetals?** | |-------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------|--------------------------| | \([G] n^2 s\ n p^6\) | □ s □ p □ d □ f | ☑ metals □ nonmetals □ metalloids | | \([G] n^1 s\) | □ s □ p □ d □ f | □ metals □ nonmetals □ metalloids | | \([G] n^2 s\ m f^3\) | □ s □ p □ d □ f | □ metals □ nonmetals □ metalloids | ### Explanation 1. **Electron Configuration \([G] n^2 s\ n p^6\):** - The electrons fill the \(s\) and \(p\) orbitals. - Generally associated with metals. 2. **Electron Configuration \([G] n^1 s\):** - Represents elements filling just the \(s\) orbital. - Could be metals or nonmetals, depending on the specific element. 3. **Electron Configuration \([G] n^2 s\ m f^3\):** - Electrons occupy \(s\) orbitals and partially occupy \(f\) orbitals. - Typically includes elements that may have characteristics of metals, nonmetals, or metalloids. This table helps in identifying and classifying elements based on their electron configuration, determining their probable location on the Periodic Table, and speculating whether they exhibit metallic, nonmetallic, or metalloid properties.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
Related questions
Question
![### Understanding Electron Configurations
Some patterns of electron configuration are listed below. In each case, [G] stands for a noble-gas core and \( n, m, \) or \( o \) stand for integer numbers like 1, 2, 3, and so on. **Note:** assume G is lighter than Rn.
Think about the chemical elements made of atoms with an electron configuration that matches each pattern. In what block or blocks of the Periodic Table would these elements lie? Would they be metals, nonmetals, metalloids, or some of each? Use your answers to these questions to complete the table.
#### Table: Electron Configuration and Element Characteristics
| **Electron Configuration of Atoms** | **Location of Elements** (check all that apply) | **Metals or Nonmetals?** |
|-------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------|--------------------------|
| \([G] n^2 s\ n p^6\) | □ s □ p □ d □ f | ☑ metals □ nonmetals □ metalloids |
| \([G] n^1 s\) | □ s □ p □ d □ f | □ metals □ nonmetals □ metalloids |
| \([G] n^2 s\ m f^3\) | □ s □ p □ d □ f | □ metals □ nonmetals □ metalloids |
### Explanation
1. **Electron Configuration \([G] n^2 s\ n p^6\):**
- The electrons fill the \(s\) and \(p\) orbitals.
- Generally associated with metals.
2. **Electron Configuration \([G] n^1 s\):**
- Represents elements filling just the \(s\) orbital.
- Could be metals or nonmetals, depending on the specific element.
3. **Electron Configuration \([G] n^2 s\ m f^3\):**
- Electrons occupy \(s\) orbitals and partially occupy \(f\) orbitals.
- Typically includes elements that may have characteristics of metals, nonmetals, or metalloids.
This table helps in identifying and classifying elements based on their electron configuration, determining their probable location on the Periodic Table, and speculating whether they exhibit metallic, nonmetallic, or metalloid properties.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F5a3df371-d475-482a-84ce-057c931f1fc6%2Fe087971c-292f-4cdb-b46d-7f06c8ded290%2Ff5u6d29_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Understanding Electron Configurations
Some patterns of electron configuration are listed below. In each case, [G] stands for a noble-gas core and \( n, m, \) or \( o \) stand for integer numbers like 1, 2, 3, and so on. **Note:** assume G is lighter than Rn.
Think about the chemical elements made of atoms with an electron configuration that matches each pattern. In what block or blocks of the Periodic Table would these elements lie? Would they be metals, nonmetals, metalloids, or some of each? Use your answers to these questions to complete the table.
#### Table: Electron Configuration and Element Characteristics
| **Electron Configuration of Atoms** | **Location of Elements** (check all that apply) | **Metals or Nonmetals?** |
|-------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------------|--------------------------|
| \([G] n^2 s\ n p^6\) | □ s □ p □ d □ f | ☑ metals □ nonmetals □ metalloids |
| \([G] n^1 s\) | □ s □ p □ d □ f | □ metals □ nonmetals □ metalloids |
| \([G] n^2 s\ m f^3\) | □ s □ p □ d □ f | □ metals □ nonmetals □ metalloids |
### Explanation
1. **Electron Configuration \([G] n^2 s\ n p^6\):**
- The electrons fill the \(s\) and \(p\) orbitals.
- Generally associated with metals.
2. **Electron Configuration \([G] n^1 s\):**
- Represents elements filling just the \(s\) orbital.
- Could be metals or nonmetals, depending on the specific element.
3. **Electron Configuration \([G] n^2 s\ m f^3\):**
- Electrons occupy \(s\) orbitals and partially occupy \(f\) orbitals.
- Typically includes elements that may have characteristics of metals, nonmetals, or metalloids.
This table helps in identifying and classifying elements based on their electron configuration, determining their probable location on the Periodic Table, and speculating whether they exhibit metallic, nonmetallic, or metalloid properties.
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution!
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY