ot R R Protonated carbonyl R O-H Carboxylic acid R H30R₂OH (R = C,H) Hydronium ion/protonated alcohol or ether Phenol Alcohol -0-H H₂O Water LO-H Amide N R' (R' = C,H) -7 0 10 16 16 pK₂ Values 15 R alpha proton (i.e. proton adjacent to carbonyl) fla R H proton between two carbonyls R C-H R N-H R (R = C,H) Amine R R-N-H R (R = C,H) Protonated amine 1 aryl proton / vinyl proton R-C=C-H Terminal alkyne -C-H 20 Alkane 10 35 10 40 25 50 OCH 3 N A:) B.) Keq= 1. (A) + OH +CH ₂0H Naot (B) (A) (E) Keq = LLE IL (c) (D) (D) (c) (E)

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Question

Find the equilibrium constant (Keq) for the following acid-base reaction and then
determine the correct equilibrium arrow

ot
R
R
Protonated carbonyl
R O-H
Carboxylic acid
R
H30R₂OH
(R = C,H)
Hydronium ion/protonated alcohol or ether
Phenol
Alcohol
-0-H
H₂O
Water
LO-H
Amide
N
R' (R' = C,H)
-7
0
10
16
16
pK₂ Values
15
R
alpha proton (i.e. proton adjacent to carbonyl)
fla
R
H
proton between two carbonyls
R
C-H
R
N-H
R (R = C,H)
Amine
R
R-N-H
R
(R = C,H)
Protonated amine
1
aryl proton / vinyl proton
R-C=C-H
Terminal alkyne
-C-H
20
Alkane
10
35
10
40
25
50
Transcribed Image Text:ot R R Protonated carbonyl R O-H Carboxylic acid R H30R₂OH (R = C,H) Hydronium ion/protonated alcohol or ether Phenol Alcohol -0-H H₂O Water LO-H Amide N R' (R' = C,H) -7 0 10 16 16 pK₂ Values 15 R alpha proton (i.e. proton adjacent to carbonyl) fla R H proton between two carbonyls R C-H R N-H R (R = C,H) Amine R R-N-H R (R = C,H) Protonated amine 1 aryl proton / vinyl proton R-C=C-H Terminal alkyne -C-H 20 Alkane 10 35 10 40 25 50
OCH 3
N
A:)
B.)
Keq=
1.
(A)
+
OH
+CH ₂0H
Naot
(B)
(A)
(E)
Keq =
LLE
IL
(c)
(D)
(D)
(c)
(E)
Transcribed Image Text:OCH 3 N A:) B.) Keq= 1. (A) + OH +CH ₂0H Naot (B) (A) (E) Keq = LLE IL (c) (D) (D) (c) (E)
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acid-base reactions

calculate equilibrium constant and determine the equilibrium shift.

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