Strong electrolytes: Essentially 100% of the dissolved substance generates ions. Weak electrolytes: Only a relatively small fraction of the dissolved substance generates ions. nonelectrolyte ethanol No conductivity strong J weak KCI acetic acid solution Low conductivity High conductivity • Strong electrolytes: Soluble salts, and STRONG acids and STRONG bases. P Weak electrolytes: Weak acids and weak bases. • Nonelectrolytes: Organic molecules that are neither acids nor bases. Oftentimes, these are generally sugars and alcohols. The next two slides give the lists of the strong acids and bases. peng

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Say whether a given substance is a strong, weak, or nonelectrolyte. Can you provide an example and explain the concepts

Strong electrolytes: Essentially 100% of the dissolved substance
generates ions.
Weak electrolytes: Only a relatively small fraction of the dissolved
substance generates ions.
nonelectrolyte
ethanol
No conductivity
strong
J
weak
KCI
acetic acid solution
Low conductivity
High conductivity
• Strong electrolytes: Soluble salts, and STRONG acids and STRONG
bases.
P
Weak electrolytes: Weak acids and weak bases.
• Nonelectrolytes: Organic molecules that are neither acids nor bases.
Oftentimes, these are generally sugars and alcohols.
The next two slides give the lists of the strong acids and bases.
peng
Transcribed Image Text:Strong electrolytes: Essentially 100% of the dissolved substance generates ions. Weak electrolytes: Only a relatively small fraction of the dissolved substance generates ions. nonelectrolyte ethanol No conductivity strong J weak KCI acetic acid solution Low conductivity High conductivity • Strong electrolytes: Soluble salts, and STRONG acids and STRONG bases. P Weak electrolytes: Weak acids and weak bases. • Nonelectrolytes: Organic molecules that are neither acids nor bases. Oftentimes, these are generally sugars and alcohols. The next two slides give the lists of the strong acids and bases. peng
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