**Activity 2: Sort the following molecules according to their molecular geometry** **Molecules:** - SbF₅ - COCl₂ - KrF₂ - AsF₅ - ICl₃ - O₃ - I₃⁻ - IF₄⁺ - PF₅ - SiCl₄ - SF₂ - CS₂ - XeF₄⁺ **3D Models of Molecules:** The image contains several 3D molecular models, depicted with central atoms in pink and surrounding atoms in white. Each molecule displays different shapes such as linear, bent, trigonal planar, tetrahedral, trigonal bipyramidal, and octahedral geometries. Below each model, there are blank lines intended for writing down the molecular names or geometries that match the provided models. **Explanation:** - *Linear geometry*: Characterized by a central atom bonded to two other atoms in a straight line. - *Bent geometry*: The central atom is bonded to two atoms but forms a V-shape. - *Trigonal planar*: A central atom bonded to three atoms in the same plane, forming a triangular shape. - *Tetrahedral geometry*: A central atom bonded to four atoms, forming a pyramid shape with a triangular base. - *Trigonal bipyramidal*: A central atom surrounded by five atoms, with three in a plane and two above and below. - *Octahedral geometry*: A central atom surrounded by six atoms, arranged symmetrically in three-dimensional space. **Task:** Students are expected to match each 3D molecular model with the correct molecule from the list by identifying its geometry and writing it on the provided lines.
**Activity 2: Sort the following molecules according to their molecular geometry** **Molecules:** - SbF₅ - COCl₂ - KrF₂ - AsF₅ - ICl₃ - O₃ - I₃⁻ - IF₄⁺ - PF₅ - SiCl₄ - SF₂ - CS₂ - XeF₄⁺ **3D Models of Molecules:** The image contains several 3D molecular models, depicted with central atoms in pink and surrounding atoms in white. Each molecule displays different shapes such as linear, bent, trigonal planar, tetrahedral, trigonal bipyramidal, and octahedral geometries. Below each model, there are blank lines intended for writing down the molecular names or geometries that match the provided models. **Explanation:** - *Linear geometry*: Characterized by a central atom bonded to two other atoms in a straight line. - *Bent geometry*: The central atom is bonded to two atoms but forms a V-shape. - *Trigonal planar*: A central atom bonded to three atoms in the same plane, forming a triangular shape. - *Tetrahedral geometry*: A central atom bonded to four atoms, forming a pyramid shape with a triangular base. - *Trigonal bipyramidal*: A central atom surrounded by five atoms, with three in a plane and two above and below. - *Octahedral geometry*: A central atom surrounded by six atoms, arranged symmetrically in three-dimensional space. **Task:** Students are expected to match each 3D molecular model with the correct molecule from the list by identifying its geometry and writing it on the provided lines.
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Activity 2: Sort the following molecules according to their molecular geometry**
**Molecules:**
- SbF₅
- COCl₂
- KrF₂
- AsF₅
- ICl₃
- O₃
- I₃⁻
- IF₄⁺
- PF₅
- SiCl₄
- SF₂
- CS₂
- XeF₄⁺
**3D Models of Molecules:**
The image contains several 3D molecular models, depicted with central atoms in pink and surrounding atoms in white. Each molecule displays different shapes such as linear, bent, trigonal planar, tetrahedral, trigonal bipyramidal, and octahedral geometries. Below each model, there are blank lines intended for writing down the molecular names or geometries that match the provided models.
**Explanation:**
- *Linear geometry*: Characterized by a central atom bonded to two other atoms in a straight line.
- *Bent geometry*: The central atom is bonded to two atoms but forms a V-shape.
- *Trigonal planar*: A central atom bonded to three atoms in the same plane, forming a triangular shape.
- *Tetrahedral geometry*: A central atom bonded to four atoms, forming a pyramid shape with a triangular base.
- *Trigonal bipyramidal*: A central atom surrounded by five atoms, with three in a plane and two above and below.
- *Octahedral geometry*: A central atom surrounded by six atoms, arranged symmetrically in three-dimensional space.
**Task:**
Students are expected to match each 3D molecular model with the correct molecule from the list by identifying its geometry and writing it on the provided lines.
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