Chem Manufacturing Co. processes direct materials up to the split-off point, ♥ two products (X and Y) are obtained and sold. The following information collected for the month of February. Direct materials processed: 10,000 gallons ( yield is 9,500 gallons of good pre and 500 gallons of shrinkage) 5,000 gallons 4,500 gallons Production: Y 4,750 at P 150 per gallon 4,000 at P 100 per gallon Sales: X Y The cost of purchasing 10,000 gallons of direct materials and processing it up to split-off point was P 975,000. The beginning inventories totaled 50 gallons of X
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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