Chefs Company developed the following standard costs for its product for 2022:                                                                                       CHEFS COMPANY                                                                                        Standard Cost Card   Cost Elements                   Standard Quantity         ×        Standard Price/Rate    =         Standard Cost Direct materials                        4 pounds                                  $ 10                                     $40 Direct labor                              2 hours                                       20                                      40 Variable overhead                     2 hours                                         8                                      16 Fixed overhead                         2 hours                                         4                                         8                                                                                                                                          $104   The company expected to work at the 360,000 direct labor hours level of activity and produce 180,000 units of product for the year 2022.   Actual results for December 2022 were as follows: 14,200 units of product were actually produced. Direct labor costs were $552,420 for 27,900 direct labor hours actually worked. Actual direct materials purchased and used at a cost $543,320 for 57,800 pounds. Total actual manufacturing overhead costs were $340,000.   Instructions Using a matrix Compute the following variances for Chefs Company for December and indicate whether the variance is favorable or unfavorable. Direct materials price variance. Direct materials quantity variance. Direct labor price variance. Direct labor quantity variance. Overhead controllable variance. Overhead volume variance.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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  1. Chefs Company developed the following standard costs for its product for 2022:

                                                                                      CHEFS COMPANY

                                                                                       Standard Cost Card

 

Cost Elements                   Standard Quantity         ×        Standard Price/Rate    =         Standard Cost

Direct materials                        4 pounds                                  $ 10                                     $40

Direct labor                              2 hours                                       20                                      40

Variable overhead                     2 hours                                         8                                      16

Fixed overhead                         2 hours                                         4                                         8

                                                                                                                                         $104

 

The company expected to work at the 360,000 direct labor hours level of activity and produce 180,000 units of product for the year 2022.

 

Actual results for December 2022 were as follows:

  • 14,200 units of product were actually produced.
  • Direct labor costs were $552,420 for 27,900 direct labor hours actually worked.
  • Actual direct materials purchased and used at a cost $543,320 for 57,800 pounds.
  • Total actual manufacturing overhead costs were $340,000.

 

Instructions Using a matrix

Compute the following variances for Chefs Company for December and indicate whether the variance is favorable or unfavorable.

  1. Direct materials price variance.
  2. Direct materials quantity variance.
  3. Direct labor price variance.
  4. Direct labor quantity variance.
  5. Overhead controllable variance.
  6. Overhead volume variance.
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