Check Your Understanding (a) If the current in the circuit of in Figure 14.12(b) increases to 90% of its final value after 5.0 s, what is the inductive time constant? (b) If R = 20 2, what is the value of the self- 14.8 inductance? (c) If the 20-2 resistor is replaced with a 100-2 resister, what is the time taken for the current to reach 90% of its final value?

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Check Your Understanding (a) If the current in the circuit of in Figure 14.12(b) increases to 90% of
its final value after 5.0 s, what is the inductive time constant? (b) If R= 20 2, what is the value of the self-
14.8
inductance? (c) If the 20-2 resistor is replaced with a 100-2 resister, what is the time taken for the current to
reach 90% of its final value?
14 9
Check Your Understanding For the circuit of in Figure 14.12(b), show that when steady state is
Transcribed Image Text:Check Your Understanding (a) If the current in the circuit of in Figure 14.12(b) increases to 90% of its final value after 5.0 s, what is the inductive time constant? (b) If R= 20 2, what is the value of the self- 14.8 inductance? (c) If the 20-2 resistor is replaced with a 100-2 resister, what is the time taken for the current to reach 90% of its final value? 14 9 Check Your Understanding For the circuit of in Figure 14.12(b), show that when steady state is
Chapter 14 | Inductan
| is opened and S, is closed, the circuit becomes a single-loop circuit with only a resistor and an inductor (Figur
1.12(c)).
R.
|(t).
Figure 14.12 (a) An RL circuit with switches S, and S2.
(b) The equivalent circuit with S closed and S, open. (c) The
equivalent circuit after S is opened and S, is closed.
first consider the RL circuit of Figure 14.12(b). Ônce S, is closed and S2 is open, the source of emf produces
rent in the circuit. If there were no self-inductance in the circuit, the current would rise immediately to a steady valu
e/R. However, from Faraday's law, the increasing current produces an emf V, = -L(dI/dt) across the inductor.
Transcribed Image Text:Chapter 14 | Inductan | is opened and S, is closed, the circuit becomes a single-loop circuit with only a resistor and an inductor (Figur 1.12(c)). R. |(t). Figure 14.12 (a) An RL circuit with switches S, and S2. (b) The equivalent circuit with S closed and S, open. (c) The equivalent circuit after S is opened and S, is closed. first consider the RL circuit of Figure 14.12(b). Ônce S, is closed and S2 is open, the source of emf produces rent in the circuit. If there were no self-inductance in the circuit, the current would rise immediately to a steady valu e/R. However, from Faraday's law, the increasing current produces an emf V, = -L(dI/dt) across the inductor.
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