**Exercise: Reaction Product Drawing****Instructions:**Draw the major product of this reaction, ignoring any inorganic byproducts.**Feedback:**- Incorrect, 2 attempts remaining.**Reaction Details:**- Reactant: A hydrocarbon structure with branching and a double bond.- Reagent: HBr (1 equivalent).**Diagram Explanation:**- The reactant shows a branched hydrocarbon with a double bond and various carbon chain branches.- An arrow pointing down indicates the addition of HBr to the reactant.- A notification box indicates the response is incorrect, and you have provided the wrong isomer for this electrophilic reaction.**Tip:**Consider how HBr adds across double bonds in hydrocarbon structures, and remember Markovnikov's rule for predicting the major product. **Identify the best description of the reaction shown below.**The image shows a chemical reaction. On the left, there is a cyclohexane ring with a methyl group (CH₃) attached to one carbon, and an alkene group (CH₂) connected to the adjacent carbon. An arrow labeled "H-Z" points to the right side, where the product is shown: the cyclohexane ring with a methyl group (CH₃) and a new group labeled "Z" attached to the same carbon. **Options:**A) Markovnikov addition without rearrangement B) Markovnikov addition with rearrangement C) anti-Markovnikov addition without rearrangement D) anti-Markovnikov addition with rearrangement

Alkene gives an electrophilic addition reaction with hydrogen halide to form an alkyl halide.

CH3 CH3 -CH₂ x xo =CH₂ Identify the best description of the reaction shown below. H-Z A) Markovnikov addition without rearrangement B) Markovnikov addition with rearrangement C) anti-Markovnikov addition without rearrangement D) anti-Markovnikov addition with rearrangement

CH3 CH3 -CH₂ x xo =CH₂ Identify the best description of the reaction shown below. H-Z A) Markovnikov addition without rearrangement B) Markovnikov addition with rearrangement C) anti-Markovnikov addition without rearrangement D) anti-Markovnikov addition with rearrangement

Organic Chemistry: A Guided Inquiry

2nd Edition

ISBN:9780618974122

Author:Andrei Straumanis

Publisher:Andrei Straumanis

Chapter14: Elimination

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 15CTQ

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A: Solution -

Concept explainers

Alkanes and Cycloalkanes

Alkanes are saturated organic compounds which are made up of C and H atoms. Alkanes have the general formula of CnH2n+2. Alkane contains sp3 hybridized carbon atoms with four sigmas (σ) bonds & every hydrogen atom is connected with one of the carbon atoms. The size of the alkane could be determined by the number of carbon atoms located in it.

Question

**Exercise: Reaction Product Drawing**

**Instructions:**
Draw the major product of this reaction, ignoring any inorganic byproducts.

**Feedback:**
- Incorrect, 2 attempts remaining.

**Reaction Details:**
- Reactant: A hydrocarbon structure with branching and a double bond.
- Reagent: HBr (1 equivalent).

**Diagram Explanation:**
- The reactant shows a branched hydrocarbon with a double bond and various carbon chain branches.
- An arrow pointing down indicates the addition of HBr to the reactant.
- A notification box indicates the response is incorrect, and you have provided the wrong isomer for this electrophilic reaction.

**Tip:**
Consider how HBr adds across double bonds in hydrocarbon structures, and remember Markovnikov's rule for predicting the major product.

**Identify the best description of the reaction shown below.**

The image shows a chemical reaction. On the left, there is a cyclohexane ring with a methyl group (CH₃) attached to one carbon, and an alkene group (CH₂) connected to the adjacent carbon. An arrow labeled "H-Z" points to the right side, where the product is shown: the cyclohexane ring with a methyl group (CH₃) and a new group labeled "Z" attached to the same carbon.

**Options:**
A) Markovnikov addition without rearrangement
B) Markovnikov addition with rearrangement
C) anti-Markovnikov addition without rearrangement
D) anti-Markovnikov addition with rearrangement

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Step 1: Electrophilic addition to alkene

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Step 2: Mechanism of the reaction

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Step 3: Product of the given reactions

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