CH3 CH2COCH2CH3 CH3CH2CH,NH2 CH3CHO HOCH3 CH3CH2COOH Alcohol Carboxylic acid Amine Ketone Aldehyde

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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CH3 CH2COCH2CH3
CH3 CH2 CH2NH2
CH3 CHO
HOCH3
| CH3 CH2COOH
Alcohol
Carboxylic acid
Amine
Ketone
Aldehyde
Transcribed Image Text:CH3 CH2COCH2CH3 CH3 CH2 CH2NH2 CH3 CHO HOCH3 | CH3 CH2COOH Alcohol Carboxylic acid Amine Ketone Aldehyde
Learning Goal:
To recognize and identify specific functional groups within organic molecules.
Functional groups are groups of atoms that replace H atoms on hydrocarbons. Functional groups allow complex organic molecules to be built from simple hydrocarbon starting molecules. Some of the more important functional groups
are listed in the table here.
Class
Functional group
Formula
Alcohols
R-OH
HO
Amines
-NH2
R-NH2
||
—С - Н
||
R – C – H
Aldehydes
||
R- С - R
Ketones
||
C-
||
—С — ОН
Carboxylic acids
||
R - С— ОН
= U
Transcribed Image Text:Learning Goal: To recognize and identify specific functional groups within organic molecules. Functional groups are groups of atoms that replace H atoms on hydrocarbons. Functional groups allow complex organic molecules to be built from simple hydrocarbon starting molecules. Some of the more important functional groups are listed in the table here. Class Functional group Formula Alcohols R-OH HO Amines -NH2 R-NH2 || —С - Н || R – C – H Aldehydes || R- С - R Ketones || C- || —С — ОН Carboxylic acids || R - С— ОН = U
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