Ch U.S. Metallurgical Inc. reported the following balances in its financial statements and disclosure notes at December 31, 2020. Plan assets $400,000 320,000 Projected benefit obligation U.S.M.s actuary determined that 2021 service cost is $60,000. Both the expected and actual rate of return on plan assets are 9%. The interest (discount) rate is 5%. U.S.M. contributed $120,000 to the pension fund at the end of 2021, and retirees were paid $44,000 from plan assets. (Enter your answers in thousands (I.e., 10,000 should be entered as 10).) Required: 1. What is the pension expense at the end of 2021? 2. What is the projected benefit obligation at the end of 2021? 3. What is the plan assets balance at the end of 2021?

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
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**U.S. Metallurgical Inc. Financial Statement Analysis**

At December 31, 2020, U.S. Metallurgical Inc. reported the following balances in its financial statements and disclosure notes:

- **Plan Assets:** $400,000
- **Projected Benefit Obligation:** $320,000

For 2021, U.S.M.'s actuary determined the following:

- **Service Cost:** $60,000
- Both the expected and actual rate of return on plan assets is 9%
- The interest (discount) rate is 5%
- U.S.M. contributed $120,000 to the pension fund by the end of 2021
- Retirees were paid $44,000 from plan assets

**Instructions:**

Please answer the following questions, entering your responses in thousands (e.g., 10,000 should be entered as 10):

1. What is the pension expense at the end of 2021?
2. What is the projected benefit obligation at the end of 2021?
3. What is the plan assets balance at the end of 2021?
4. What is the net pension asset or net pension liability at the end of 2021?
5. Prepare journal entries to record the (a) pension expense, (b) funding of plan assets, and (c) retiree benefit payments.

**Guidance:**

Complete the questions by entering your answers in the provided sections.
Transcribed Image Text:**U.S. Metallurgical Inc. Financial Statement Analysis** At December 31, 2020, U.S. Metallurgical Inc. reported the following balances in its financial statements and disclosure notes: - **Plan Assets:** $400,000 - **Projected Benefit Obligation:** $320,000 For 2021, U.S.M.'s actuary determined the following: - **Service Cost:** $60,000 - Both the expected and actual rate of return on plan assets is 9% - The interest (discount) rate is 5% - U.S.M. contributed $120,000 to the pension fund by the end of 2021 - Retirees were paid $44,000 from plan assets **Instructions:** Please answer the following questions, entering your responses in thousands (e.g., 10,000 should be entered as 10): 1. What is the pension expense at the end of 2021? 2. What is the projected benefit obligation at the end of 2021? 3. What is the plan assets balance at the end of 2021? 4. What is the net pension asset or net pension liability at the end of 2021? 5. Prepare journal entries to record the (a) pension expense, (b) funding of plan assets, and (c) retiree benefit payments. **Guidance:** Complete the questions by entering your answers in the provided sections.
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