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Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Activity 1 Write down the correct biological term for each of the following descriptions in the space provided. DESCRIPTION TERM 1.1 A cross involving a single characteristic 1.2 A cross involving two characteristics A representation that traces the transmission of a characteristic over many generations of a family Allele that influences the phenotype only when in the homozygous combination but not in the heterozygous condition 1.3 1.4 1.5 Allele that influences the phenotype whether in the homozygous or heterozygous combination 1.6 Alternative forms of a gene found at the same locus 1.7 Characteristics controlled by alleles of a gene that are located on the sex chromosomes Cross involving alleles of a gene that are equally dominant, leading to a third phenotype which is a combination of the other two phenotypes 1.8 1.9 Cross involving alleles that are neither dominant or recessive, leading to an intermediate phenotype 1.10 Cross involving characteristics controlled by dominant and recessive alleles 1.11 Disorder caused by a point mutation leading to abnormally shaped red blood cells 1.12 Disorder caused by the presence of an extra copy of chromosome number 21 1.13 Genetic disorder characterised by the non-production of the pigment melanin 1.14 Individual with two copies of the same allele for a particular characteristic 1.15 Individual with two different alleles for a particular characteristic found at the same locus 1.16 Manipulation of the genotype of organisms to produce desirable characteristics 1.17 More than two alleles at the same locus influence a single characteristic 1.18 Segment of a chromosome that codes for a particular protein Sex-linked disorder characterised by the absence of clotting factors 1.19 1.20 Sudden change in the structure of a gene 1.21 Tangled network of chromosomes located within the nucleus 1.22 The alleles of a gene that an individual possesses for a particular characteristic The external appearance of an organism The movement of alleles for a characteristic into different gametes independently of the alleles for other characteristics 1.23 1.24 í gonetically identical offspring, using biotechnology u organism
Transcribed Image Text:Activity 1 Write down the correct biological term for each of the following descriptions in the space provided. DESCRIPTION TERM 1.1 A cross involving a single characteristic 1.2 A cross involving two characteristics A representation that traces the transmission of a characteristic over many generations of a family Allele that influences the phenotype only when in the homozygous combination but not in the heterozygous condition 1.3 1.4 1.5 Allele that influences the phenotype whether in the homozygous or heterozygous combination 1.6 Alternative forms of a gene found at the same locus 1.7 Characteristics controlled by alleles of a gene that are located on the sex chromosomes Cross involving alleles of a gene that are equally dominant, leading to a third phenotype which is a combination of the other two phenotypes 1.8 1.9 Cross involving alleles that are neither dominant or recessive, leading to an intermediate phenotype 1.10 Cross involving characteristics controlled by dominant and recessive alleles 1.11 Disorder caused by a point mutation leading to abnormally shaped red blood cells 1.12 Disorder caused by the presence of an extra copy of chromosome number 21 1.13 Genetic disorder characterised by the non-production of the pigment melanin 1.14 Individual with two copies of the same allele for a particular characteristic 1.15 Individual with two different alleles for a particular characteristic found at the same locus 1.16 Manipulation of the genotype of organisms to produce desirable characteristics 1.17 More than two alleles at the same locus influence a single characteristic 1.18 Segment of a chromosome that codes for a particular protein Sex-linked disorder characterised by the absence of clotting factors 1.19 1.20 Sudden change in the structure of a gene 1.21 Tangled network of chromosomes located within the nucleus 1.22 The alleles of a gene that an individual possesses for a particular characteristic The external appearance of an organism The movement of alleles for a characteristic into different gametes independently of the alleles for other characteristics 1.23 1.24 í gonetically identical offspring, using biotechnology u organism
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