CCM is currently comparing 4 DDC machines (DDC1, DDC2, DDC3, and DDC4) and they plan to procure one of them. CCM's MARR is 15% and the expected useful life of the DCC machine is six years. Use incremental cash flow analysis to determine the economically optimal option. Solve this problem in Excel (IRR), copy/paste a screenshot of your Excel model below and provide an e
Net Present Value
Net present value is the most important concept of finance. It is used to evaluate the investment and financing decisions that involve cash flows occurring over multiple periods. The difference between the present value of cash inflow and cash outflow is termed as net present value (NPV). It is used for capital budgeting and investment planning. It is also used to compare similar investment alternatives.
Investment Decision
The term investment refers to allocating money with the intention of getting positive returns in the future period. For example, an asset would be acquired with the motive of generating income by selling the asset when there is a price increase.
Factors That Complicate Capital Investment Analysis
Capital investment analysis is a way of the budgeting process that companies and the government use to evaluate the profitability of the investment that has been done for the long term. This can include the evaluation of fixed assets such as machinery, equipment, etc.
Capital Budgeting
Capital budgeting is a decision-making process whereby long-term investments is evaluated and selected based on whether such investment is worth pursuing in future or not. It plays an important role in financial decision-making as it impacts the profitability of the business in the long term. The benefits of capital budgeting may be in the form of increased revenue or reduction in cost. The capital budgeting decisions include replacing or rebuilding of the fixed assets, addition of an asset. These long-term investment decisions involve a large number of funds and are irreversible because the market for the second-hand asset may be difficult to find and will have an effect over long-time spam. A right decision can yield favorable returns on the other hand a wrong decision may have an effect on the sustainability of the firm. Capital budgeting helps businesses to understand risks that are involved in undertaking capital investment. It also enables them to choose the option which generates the best return by applying the various capital budgeting techniques.
CCM is currently comparing 4 DDC machines (DDC1, DDC2, DDC3, and DDC4) and they plan to procure one of them. CCM's MARR is 15% and the expected useful life of the DCC machine is six years.
Use incremental cash flow analysis to determine the economically optimal option. Solve this problem in Excel (IRR), copy/paste a screenshot of your Excel model below and provide an explanation.
![### Comparative Analysis of Data Centers (DDCs)
The table below provides a comparative analysis of four data centers (DDC1, DDC2, DDC3, and DDC4) based on their Purchase Price, Annual Revenues, Annual Expenses, Residual Value, and Study Period.
| Aspect | DDC1 | DDC2 | DDC3 | DDC4 |
|-----------------------|------------|------------|------------|------------|
| **Purchase Price** | $500,000 | $620,000 | $550,000 | $600,000 |
| **Annual Revenues** | $100,000 | $155,000 | $110,000 | $120,000 |
| **Annual Expenses** | $25,000 | $30,000 | $30,000 | $30,000 |
| **Residual Value** | $60,000 | $125,000 | $90,000 | $100,000 |
| **Study Period** | 6 Years | 6 Years | 6 Years | 6 Years |
#### Detailed Insights:
1. **Purchase Price**:
- The cost to acquire each data center varies, with DDC1 being the cheapest at $500,000 and DDC2 being the highest at $620,000.
2. **Annual Revenues**:
- This represents the income each data center is projected to generate annually. DDC2 has the highest annual revenue at $155,000, while DDC1 has the lowest at $100,000.
3. **Annual Expenses**:
- These are the yearly operating costs for each data center.
- DDC1 has the lowest annual expenses at $25,000, while DDC2, DDC3, and DDC4 have higher expenses, each being $30,000.
4. **Residual Value**:
- This indicates the remaining value of the data center after the study period.
- DDC2 has the highest residual value at $125,000, whereas DDC1 has the lowest at $60,000.
5. **Study Period**:
- This denotes the time frame over which the economic analysis is conducted.
- All data centers have a study period of 6 years.
This detailed comparison helps in](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F8952a85a-85f1-4c32-8b45-c088a1def42e%2F4dd2e7de-5970-4027-a906-482d06b45f7e%2Fkvt1kh9_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
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