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3. Mao Zedong
Mao Zedong (1893-1976) was inspired by the ideas of the Russian Revolution and succeeded in
bringing the revolution to the suffering peasants in China. As in Russia, the communist revolution in
China was not one of workers vs. owners, but one of imperial government vs. poor starving peasants
who felt that the government had abandoned them. After years of civil war, China became a
Communist nation in 1949 and Mao ruled from 1949-1976. The newly communist China looked to the Soviet Union
for leadership, but quickly turned in a different direction. Mao Zedong, the leader of the Communist Party, turned
China from a farming, old-fashioned society into a modern industrial power. Mao undertook a number of programs in
order to achieve his goal. He created communes, a Chinese version of the Russian collective, tried to renew Chinese
culture. He also launched a series of agricultural and industrial production initiatives, and improved the social standing
of women. He was well-known for the Cultural Revolution, which waged war on Western and democratic ideas in
China. Foreign writings and infiluences were removed from China by his Red Guards, his army of student
revolutionaries. Some of Mao's writings were copied into the handbook, The Quotations of Chairman Mao (also
known as the Little Red Book) and given to every Chinese citizen and they were forced to memorize it.
Transcribed Image Text:3. Mao Zedong Mao Zedong (1893-1976) was inspired by the ideas of the Russian Revolution and succeeded in bringing the revolution to the suffering peasants in China. As in Russia, the communist revolution in China was not one of workers vs. owners, but one of imperial government vs. poor starving peasants who felt that the government had abandoned them. After years of civil war, China became a Communist nation in 1949 and Mao ruled from 1949-1976. The newly communist China looked to the Soviet Union for leadership, but quickly turned in a different direction. Mao Zedong, the leader of the Communist Party, turned China from a farming, old-fashioned society into a modern industrial power. Mao undertook a number of programs in order to achieve his goal. He created communes, a Chinese version of the Russian collective, tried to renew Chinese culture. He also launched a series of agricultural and industrial production initiatives, and improved the social standing of women. He was well-known for the Cultural Revolution, which waged war on Western and democratic ideas in China. Foreign writings and infiluences were removed from China by his Red Guards, his army of student revolutionaries. Some of Mao's writings were copied into the handbook, The Quotations of Chairman Mao (also known as the Little Red Book) and given to every Chinese citizen and they were forced to memorize it.
Identify a cause and effect relationship
that existed during this leader's rule. Be overall for their country? Make a claim
as specific as you can with the space
provided.
Template: Cause: [Insert Answer Here]
happened Effect: Due to this cause, [Insert Because [Insert Answer Here]
Answer Here] happened because.
What country &
time period did this
leader exist in?
Was the leader more positive OR negative
and use evidence.
Leader
(Geographic
Context)
Template: Claim: This leader was more
negative or positive (pick one) Evidence:
3. Мао
Country? China
Cause:
Claim:
Evidence:
Zedong
Time Period/Year?
Effect:
1893-1976
Transcribed Image Text:Identify a cause and effect relationship that existed during this leader's rule. Be overall for their country? Make a claim as specific as you can with the space provided. Template: Cause: [Insert Answer Here] happened Effect: Due to this cause, [Insert Because [Insert Answer Here] Answer Here] happened because. What country & time period did this leader exist in? Was the leader more positive OR negative and use evidence. Leader (Geographic Context) Template: Claim: This leader was more negative or positive (pick one) Evidence: 3. Мао Country? China Cause: Claim: Evidence: Zedong Time Period/Year? Effect: 1893-1976
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