Caspian Sea Drinks is considering the purchase of a plum juicer – the PJX5. There is no planned increase in production. The PJX5 will reduce costs by squeezing more juice from each plum and doing so in a more efficient manner. Mr. Bensen gave Derek the following information. What is the IRR of the PJX5? (ROUND TO 2 DECIMAL PLACES.) a. The PJX5 will cost $1.79 million fully installed and has a 10 year life. It will be depreciated to a book value of $146,115.00 and sold for that amount in year 10. b. The Engineering Department spent $23,587.00 researching the various juicers. c. Portions of the plant floor have been redesigned to accommodate the juicer at a cost of $16,144.00. d. The PJX5 will reduce operating costs by $310,064.00 per year. e. CSD’s marginal tax rate is 30.00%. f. CSD is 62.00% equity-financed. g. CSD’s 13.00-year, semi-annual pay, 6.37% coupon bond sells for $1,010.00.
Net Present Value
Net present value is the most important concept of finance. It is used to evaluate the investment and financing decisions that involve cash flows occurring over multiple periods. The difference between the present value of cash inflow and cash outflow is termed as net present value (NPV). It is used for capital budgeting and investment planning. It is also used to compare similar investment alternatives.
Investment Decision
The term investment refers to allocating money with the intention of getting positive returns in the future period. For example, an asset would be acquired with the motive of generating income by selling the asset when there is a price increase.
Factors That Complicate Capital Investment Analysis
Capital investment analysis is a way of the budgeting process that companies and the government use to evaluate the profitability of the investment that has been done for the long term. This can include the evaluation of fixed assets such as machinery, equipment, etc.
Capital Budgeting
Capital budgeting is a decision-making process whereby long-term investments is evaluated and selected based on whether such investment is worth pursuing in future or not. It plays an important role in financial decision-making as it impacts the profitability of the business in the long term. The benefits of capital budgeting may be in the form of increased revenue or reduction in cost. The capital budgeting decisions include replacing or rebuilding of the fixed assets, addition of an asset. These long-term investment decisions involve a large number of funds and are irreversible because the market for the second-hand asset may be difficult to find and will have an effect over long-time spam. A right decision can yield favorable returns on the other hand a wrong decision may have an effect on the sustainability of the firm. Capital budgeting helps businesses to understand risks that are involved in undertaking capital investment. It also enables them to choose the option which generates the best return by applying the various capital budgeting techniques.
Caspian Sea Drinks is considering the purchase of a plum juicer – the PJX5. There is no planned increase in production. The PJX5 will reduce costs by squeezing more juice from each plum and doing so in a more efficient manner. Mr. Bensen gave Derek the following information. What is the IRR of the PJX5? (ROUND TO 2 DECIMAL PLACES.)
a. The PJX5 will cost $1.79 million fully installed and has a 10 year life. It will be
b. The Engineering Department spent $23,587.00 researching the various juicers.
c. Portions of the plant floor have been redesigned to accommodate the juicer at a cost of $16,144.00.
d. The PJX5 will reduce operating costs by $310,064.00 per year.
e. CSD’s marginal tax rate is 30.00%.
f. CSD is 62.00% equity-financed.
g. CSD’s 13.00-year, semi-annual pay, 6.37% coupon bond sells for $1,010.00.
h. CSD’s stock currently has a market value of $21.43 and Mr. Bensen believes the market estimates that dividends will grow at 2.63% forever. Next year’s dividend is projected to be $1.69.
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