Case Study: Sarah's Immune Challenge Background: Sarah is a 35-year-old nurse who recently started experiencing unusual fatigue, joint pain, and frequent infections. She decided to consult her healthcare provider for a thorough evaluation. Medical History: Chronic sinus infections Family history of autoimmune diseases Recent exposure to a patient with tuberculosis (TB) Vital Signs: BP: 120/80 mm Hg Heart rate: 90 bpm Temperature: 100.4\deg F - Respiratory Rate: 20 breaths/min Lab Tests: Elevated white blood cell count - Positive PPD skin test for TB Elevated levels of autoimmune markers Diagnosis: Sarah was diagnosed with an autoimmune disorder as well as latent TB. Interpret the graph: How do innate and adaptive immune responses vary over time?
Case Study: Sarah's Immune Challenge Background: Sarah is a 35-year-old nurse who recently started experiencing unusual fatigue, joint pain, and frequent infections. She decided to consult her healthcare provider for a thorough evaluation. Medical History: Chronic sinus infections Family history of autoimmune diseases Recent exposure to a patient with tuberculosis (TB) Vital Signs: BP: 120/80 mm Hg Heart rate: 90 bpm Temperature: 100.4\deg F - Respiratory Rate: 20 breaths/min Lab Tests: Elevated white blood cell count - Positive PPD skin test for TB Elevated levels of autoimmune markers Diagnosis: Sarah was diagnosed with an autoimmune disorder as well as latent TB. Interpret the graph: How do innate and adaptive immune responses vary over time?
Question

Transcribed Image Text:Case Study: Sarah's Immune Challenge Background: Sarah is a 35-year-old nurse who recently started experiencing
unusual fatigue, joint pain, and frequent infections. She decided to consult her healthcare provider for a thorough evaluation.
Medical History: Chronic sinus infections Family history of autoimmune diseases Recent exposure to a patient with
tuberculosis (TB) Vital Signs: BP: 120/80 mm Hg Heart rate: 90 bpm Temperature: 100.4\deg F - Respiratory Rate:
20 breaths/min Lab Tests: Elevated white blood cell count Positive PPD skin test for TB Elevated levels of
autoimmune markers Diagnosis: Sarah was diagnosed with an autoimmune disorder as well as latent TB. Interpret the
graph: How do innate and adaptive immune responses vary over time?
Immune Response Level
Immune Response Over Time
15-
10-
Days
C
Immune Type
Adaptive Immunity
Innate Immunity
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