Case 5-5 Many residents of Homewood, USA, oppose the development of a hog processing plant. The plant, if created, will process 5 to 6 million hogs a year. The developer cites the economic benefits of the plant including much-needed jobs for Homewood resi- Cases 199 dents and tax revenues. The concerned residents who oppose the plant cite pollution problems. For example, along with the creation of the plant, lagoons for hog waste will also be created. The lagoons often fail to meet federal requirements; among other things, taking into account the prevailing winds, the lagoons produce offensive odors that often create health problems. In addition to the odors, the lagoons often leak into the water aquifers, thus compromising fresh water supplies for residents, and also into rivers and streams, thus creating dead zones for wild life. 1. Homewood, USA, needs jobs and tax revenues. Do these needs override the impact the hog plant will have on the environment? How might one go about “weighing" the competing considerations? 2. According to Cafaro, the rights of others limit what professional businesspeople may do. Which rights, if any, are relevant to this case? Could the environment itself have any rights? 3. How might a community approach apply to the question of whether to allow the plant?

Social Psychology (10th Edition)
10th Edition
ISBN:9780134641287
Author:Elliot Aronson, Timothy D. Wilson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers
Publisher:Elliot Aronson, Timothy D. Wilson, Robin M. Akert, Samuel R. Sommers
Chapter1: Introducing Social Psychology
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Case 5-5
Many residents of Homewood, USA, oppose the development of a hog processing
plant. The plant, if created, will process 5 to 6 million hogs a year. The developer cites
the economic benefits of the plant including much-needed jobs for Homewood resi-
Cases
199
dents and tax revenues. The concerned residents who oppose the plant cite pollution
problems. For example, along with the creation of the plant, lagoons for hog waste will
also be created. The lagoons often fail to meet federal requirements; among other
things, taking into account the prevailing winds, the lagoons produce offensive odors
that often create health problems. In addition to the odors, the lagoons often leak into
the water aquifers, thus compromising fresh water supplies for residents, and also into
rivers and streams, thus creating dead zones for wild life.
1. Homewood, USA, needs jobs and tax revenues. Do these needs override the impact
the hog plant will have on the environment? How might one go about "weighing"
the competing considerations?
2. According to Cafaro, the rights of others limit what professional businesspeople
may do. Which rights, if any, are relevant to this case? Could the environment itself
have any rights?
3. How might a community approach apply to the question of whether to allow the
plant?
Transcribed Image Text:Case 5-5 Many residents of Homewood, USA, oppose the development of a hog processing plant. The plant, if created, will process 5 to 6 million hogs a year. The developer cites the economic benefits of the plant including much-needed jobs for Homewood resi- Cases 199 dents and tax revenues. The concerned residents who oppose the plant cite pollution problems. For example, along with the creation of the plant, lagoons for hog waste will also be created. The lagoons often fail to meet federal requirements; among other things, taking into account the prevailing winds, the lagoons produce offensive odors that often create health problems. In addition to the odors, the lagoons often leak into the water aquifers, thus compromising fresh water supplies for residents, and also into rivers and streams, thus creating dead zones for wild life. 1. Homewood, USA, needs jobs and tax revenues. Do these needs override the impact the hog plant will have on the environment? How might one go about "weighing" the competing considerations? 2. According to Cafaro, the rights of others limit what professional businesspeople may do. Which rights, if any, are relevant to this case? Could the environment itself have any rights? 3. How might a community approach apply to the question of whether to allow the plant?
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