Carlton Corporation produces and sells faux-leather handbags. In the current year, the company budgeted for the production and sale of 1,000 handbags; however, 900 handbags were actually produced and sold. Each bag has a standard requiring two yards of material at a cost of $4.00 per yard and 1 hour of assembly time at a cost of $9.50 per hour. Actual costs for the production of 900 bags were $7,215 for materials (1,850 yards purchased and used @ $3.90 per yard) and $10,125 for labor (1,125 hours @ $9.00 per hour). Carlton's direct materials price variance is: $195 U $ 15 U $185 F O $180 F
Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
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