Carlise has identified the following information about its overhead activity pools and the two product lines: Activity Pools Materials handling Quality control Machine maintenance Cost Driver Number of moves Number of inspections Number of machine hours Cost Assigned to Pool $ 20,910 $ 85,120 $ 34,790 Quantity or Amount Consumed by Quantity or Amount Consumed by Indoor Line Outdoor Line 570 moves 6,100 inspections 28,000 machine hours. 450 moves 5,100 inspections 21,000 machine hours Required: 1. Suppose Carlise used a traditional costing system with machine hours as the cost driver. Determine the amount of overhead assigned to each product line. 2. Calculate the activity proportions for each activity pool in Carlise's ABC system. 3. Calculate the amount of overhead that Carlise will assign to the Indoor line if it uses an ABC system.
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
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