Carbon monoxide (CO) is toxic because it binds more strongly to the iron in hemoglobin (Hb) than does oxygen (O₂), as indicated by these approximate standard tree-energy changes in blood reaction A: Hb+0₂ -HbO₂. AG-70 kJ/mol reaction B: Hb+CO AG= -80 kJ/mol Part A Estimate the equilibrium constant Kat 298 K for the equilibrium Express your answer numerically using one significant figure. > View Available Hint(s) K- Submit VAE Previous Answers ? HbCO, ньо, + со ньсо+02

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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This is a 2 part question
Carbon monoxide (CO) is toxic because it binds more strongly to the iron in hemoglobin (Hb) than does oxygen (O₂), as indicated by these approximate standard tree-energy changes in blood
reaction A: Hb+0₂
HbO₂.
AG-70 kJ/mol
reaction B: Hb+CO HbCO, AG= -80 kJ/mol
Part A
Estimate the equilibrium constant Kat 298 K for the equilibrium
Express your answer numerically using one significant figure.
>View Available Hint(s)
K-
Submit
VAE
Previous Answers
?
H6O, + CÓ HACO |
Transcribed Image Text:Carbon monoxide (CO) is toxic because it binds more strongly to the iron in hemoglobin (Hb) than does oxygen (O₂), as indicated by these approximate standard tree-energy changes in blood reaction A: Hb+0₂ HbO₂. AG-70 kJ/mol reaction B: Hb+CO HbCO, AG= -80 kJ/mol Part A Estimate the equilibrium constant Kat 298 K for the equilibrium Express your answer numerically using one significant figure. >View Available Hint(s) K- Submit VAE Previous Answers ? H6O, + CÓ HACO |
Chemical energy is released or absorbed from reactions in various forms. The
most easily measurable form of energy comes in the form of heat, or enthalpy
Thesenthalpy of a reaction can be calculated from the heats of formation of the
substances involved in the reaction:
AHAH; (products)-AH; (reactants)
Entropy change, AS", is a measure of the number of energetically equivalent
microstates Introduced into the system during the reaction. The degree of
spontaneity of a reaction is represented by the Gibbs free energy, AG. The
Gibbs free energy depends on both the enthalpy and entropy changes that take
place during the reaction:
AGAH-TAS"
where is standard temperature, 298 K.
Part A
Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the reaction
where the heats of formation are given in the following table:
Substance
A
B
C
D
AH;
(kJ/mol)
All-
-273
381
200
-511
Express your answer in kilojoules.
▸ View Available Hint(s)
197) ΑΣΦ
$
?
kJ
2A+B 2C+2D
Transcribed Image Text:Chemical energy is released or absorbed from reactions in various forms. The most easily measurable form of energy comes in the form of heat, or enthalpy Thesenthalpy of a reaction can be calculated from the heats of formation of the substances involved in the reaction: AHAH; (products)-AH; (reactants) Entropy change, AS", is a measure of the number of energetically equivalent microstates Introduced into the system during the reaction. The degree of spontaneity of a reaction is represented by the Gibbs free energy, AG. The Gibbs free energy depends on both the enthalpy and entropy changes that take place during the reaction: AGAH-TAS" where is standard temperature, 298 K. Part A Calculate the standard enthalpy change for the reaction where the heats of formation are given in the following table: Substance A B C D AH; (kJ/mol) All- -273 381 200 -511 Express your answer in kilojoules. ▸ View Available Hint(s) 197) ΑΣΦ $ ? kJ 2A+B 2C+2D
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