Calibri Regular (Bo 11 BIU aA ✓ 1763: troops stayed after the war. Then, Proc. of 1763, Pontiac's War. End to Salutary Neglect, plus taxes, restrictions, control. !!! ılı 1764: Sugar Act, Currency Act. Justified as 'navigation' or commerce taxation. 1765: Stamp Act, Stamp Act Congress in NYC. 1766: Declaratory Act. Parliament insisted on its right to impose taxes. Most colonists resisted 'virtual representation, and also actual representation in Parliament. 1767: Townshend Acts. Direct taxes on multiple items of daily use. 1770: retained tax on tea, East India Company advantage. 1770: Boston "massacre." John Adams defense; Paul Revere propaganda. 1775 and continuing: Second Continental Congress. 1775: April 19, 1775: Lexington & Concord. June 17, ‘75: Breed's Hill [Bunker Hill]. Period of quiet, although Somerset v.s. Stewart [1772]. Period of quiet, then, Dec, 1773: Boston Tea Party. [Parliament passed the Regulating Act & Tea Act to help the E.I. Co. Colonists saw it as monopolistic, unjust, and another tax on them. 342 chests of tea 1774: Intolerable Acts / Coercive Acts. Boston port; Mass. Gov't; Justice Act; Quartering Act: ANY colony! 1774: First Continental Congress. Congress named G. Wash as commander of Continental Army. July 1775: Olive Branch Petition. George III rejected it. Summer-fall 1775 - winter 1776: Continental Army invests Boston. Henry Knox, Fort Ti, British evacuate Boston. Little talk of independence until 1776. Jan. 1776: Thomas Paine, Common Sense. Game changer. Criticized King George [see D of I]. June 7, 1776: Richard Henry Lee. July 2, 12-0 vote for Independence [NY abstained]. D of I proclaimed July 4th. = ✓
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The American Revolution stands as a momentous chapter in history, marking a profound political and military conflict that unfolded between Great Britain and its thirteen North American colonies. This clash culminated in the colonies audacious proclamation of independence, birthing the United States of America in 1776. Spanning from 1775 to 1783, this struggle bore witness to the subversion of British authority within the colonies and the rise of the United States as a fully sovereign nation. These grievances, firmly rooted in historical discontent, served as the catalyst for the revolutionary spirit that would ultimately reshape the course of nations.
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