**Title: Calculating the Height of a Water Tower Using Trigonometry** **Problem Statement:** A water tower is located x = 275 feet from a building (see the figure). From a window in the building, an observer notes that the angle of elevation to the top of the tower is 39° and that the angle of depression to the bottom of the tower is 25°. **Questions:** 1. How tall is the tower? (Round your answer to the nearest foot.) 2. How high is the window? (Round your answer to the nearest foot.) **Diagram Explanation:** The diagram above displays a building and a water tower separated by a horizontal distance of 275 feet. Two sightlines are drawn from a window in the building to the tower: - The first sightline extends from the window to the top of the tower, forming an angle of elevation of 39° with the horizontal. - The second sightline descends from the window to the bottom of the tower, forming an angle of depression of 25° with the horizontal. The objective is to find the height of the water tower and the height of the window above the ground using trigonometric principles such as tangent functions, which relate angles to side lengths in right triangles.

Calculus: Early Transcendentals
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Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
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**Title: Calculating the Height of a Water Tower Using Trigonometry**

**Problem Statement:**

A water tower is located x = 275 feet from a building (see the figure). From a window in the building, an observer notes that the angle of elevation to the top of the tower is 39° and that the angle of depression to the bottom of the tower is 25°.

**Questions:**

1. How tall is the tower? (Round your answer to the nearest foot.)
2. How high is the window? (Round your answer to the nearest foot.)

**Diagram Explanation:**

The diagram above displays a building and a water tower separated by a horizontal distance of 275 feet. Two sightlines are drawn from a window in the building to the tower:

- The first sightline extends from the window to the top of the tower, forming an angle of elevation of 39° with the horizontal.
- The second sightline descends from the window to the bottom of the tower, forming an angle of depression of 25° with the horizontal.

The objective is to find the height of the water tower and the height of the window above the ground using trigonometric principles such as tangent functions, which relate angles to side lengths in right triangles.
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Calculating the Height of a Water Tower Using Trigonometry** **Problem Statement:** A water tower is located x = 275 feet from a building (see the figure). From a window in the building, an observer notes that the angle of elevation to the top of the tower is 39° and that the angle of depression to the bottom of the tower is 25°. **Questions:** 1. How tall is the tower? (Round your answer to the nearest foot.) 2. How high is the window? (Round your answer to the nearest foot.) **Diagram Explanation:** The diagram above displays a building and a water tower separated by a horizontal distance of 275 feet. Two sightlines are drawn from a window in the building to the tower: - The first sightline extends from the window to the top of the tower, forming an angle of elevation of 39° with the horizontal. - The second sightline descends from the window to the bottom of the tower, forming an angle of depression of 25° with the horizontal. The objective is to find the height of the water tower and the height of the window above the ground using trigonometric principles such as tangent functions, which relate angles to side lengths in right triangles.
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