Calculate the return on equity ROE) under each of the three economic scenarios before any debt is issued. Money, Inc., has no debt outstanding and a total market value of $150,000. Earnings before interest and taxes, EBIT, are projected to be $28,000 if economic conditions are normal. If there is a strong expansion in the economy, then EBIT will be 20 percent higher. If there is a recession, then EBIT will be 25 percent lower Money is considering a $60,000 debt issue with an interest rate of 7 percent. The proceeds will be used to repurchase shares of stock. There are currently 10,000 shares outstanding. Ignore taxes. Assume the company has a market-to-book ratio of 1.0.
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- Imagine a firm with one period of operations. In case of a strong economy, the FCF from operations at year 1 will be $2,800. In case of a weak economy, the FCF at year 1 will be $1,800. Both scenarios are equally likely to happen. The risk-free rate is 3% and the equity risk premium is 12% per year. Under these circumstances, if the cost of levered equity is 28%, how much debt financing does the firm use? $1,070 $960 $1,110 $1,000 O $1,040Wolfrum Technology (WT) has no debt. Its assets will be worth $467 million one year from now if the economy is strong, but only $295 million in one year if the economy is weak. Both events are equally likely. The market value today of its assets is $291 million. a. What is the expected return of WT stock without leverage? b. Suppose the risk-free interest rate is 5%. If WT borrows $139 million today at this rate and uses the proceeds to pay an immediate cash dividend, what will be the market value of its equity just after the dividend is paid, according to MM? c. What is the expected return of WT stock after the dividend is paid in part (b)? a. The unievered expected return of WT stock is (Round to two decimal places)Your company doesn't face any taxes and has $755 million in assets, currently financed entirely with equity. Equity is worth $50.50 per share, and book value of equity is equal to market value of equity. Also, let's assume that the firm's expected values for EBIT depend upon which state of the economy occurs this year, with the possible values of EBIT and their associated probabilities as shown below: State Recession Average Boom Probability of State .20 .60 .20 Expect EBIT in State $105 million $180 million $240 million The firm is considering switching to a 20-percent debt capital structure, and has determined that they would have to pay a 10 percent yield on perpetual debt in either event. What will be the standard deviation in EPS if they switch to the proposed capital structure? (Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to 2 decimal places except calculation of number of shares which should be rounded to nearest whole number.)
- Assume that the economy can experience high growth, normal growth, or recession. Under these conditions, you expect the following stock market returns for the coming year: State of the Economy High Growth Normal Growth Recession Probability 0.2 0.7 0.1 Return 60% 18% 2% a. Compute the expected value of a $1,000 investment over the coming year. If you invest $1,000 today, how much money do you expect to have next year? What is the percentage expected rate of return? Instructions: Enter dollar values rounded to the nearest whole dollar and percentages rounded to one decimal place. The expected value is $ and the expected rate of return is b. Compute the standard deviation of the percentage return over the coming year. Standard deviation = % = %. c. If the risk-free return is 7 percent, what is the risk premium for a stock market investment? Risk premium %You’ve collected the following information about Odyssey, Inc.:Sales =$165,000Net income = $14,800Dividends = $9,300Total debt = $68,000Total equity = $51,000What is the sustainable growth rate for the company? If it does grow at this rate, how much new borrowing will take place in the coming year, assuming a constant debt –equity ratio? What growth rate could be supported with no outside financing at all?Happy Time Inc. is expected to generate the following cash flows for the next year, as shown in the table below. Happy Time now only has one outstanding debt with a face value of $110 million to be repaid in the next year. The current market value for the debt is $67 million. The tax rate is zero. If the firm is financed by common equity and debt, what is the expected value of common equity next year? Cash flow in the next year Probability Amount Economy Boom 0.3 $110 million Normal 0.4 $101 million Recession 0.3 $61 million $26.8 million $24.7 million $0 -$18.3 million
- First National Bank is doing some scenario analysis. It believes that its source of funds (the Federal Reserve) will soon increase the cost of loans. In fact, the cost of making loans is expected to change from the current 2 percent interest to either 3 percent or 4 percent interest in the next year. There will be no change in its $2,000,000 income at the 2 percent interest level, but net income will fall to $1,000,000 if interest rates increase to 3 percent and decrease to $100,000 if the interest rates increase to 4 percent . Finally, National predicts a 10 percent probability of a decrease to 2 percent interest rate, a 50 percent probability of a 3 percent interest rate, and a 40 percent probability of an increase to 4 percent interest rate.Your company faces a 30% tax rate and has $264 million in assets, currently financed entirely with equity. Equity is worth $9.40 per share, and a book value of equity is equal to the market value of equity. Also, let's assume that the firm's expected values for EBIT depend upon which state of the economy occurs this year, with the possible values of EBIT and their associated probabilities as shown below: State Pessimistic Optimistic Probability of State .30 .70 Expect EBIT in State $11.4 million $51.4 million The firm is considering switching to a 25-percent debt capital structure, and has determined that they would have to pay a 11 percent yield on perpetual debt in either event. What will be the level of expected EPS if they switch to the proposed capital structure? (Round your intermediate calculations and final answer to 2 decimal places, except calculation of number of shares which should be rounded to nearest whole number.)Green Mfg is about to launch a new product. Depending on the success of the new product, they will have one of four values next year: $150 million, $140 million, $95 million, and $82 million. These outcomes are all equally likely, and this risk is diversifiable. Suppose the risk-free interest rate is 5% and that, in the event of default, 30% of the value of their assets will be lost to bankruptcy costs. (Ignore all other market imperfections, such as taxes.) a. What is the initial value of Green's equity without leverage? Now suppose Green has zero-coupon debt with a $100 million face value due next year. b. What is the initial value of Green's equity? What is Green's total value with leverage?
- Help me please16) Suppose Bank is trading share at 20$ today. The company pays dividend of 0.25. The analysts claimed that in one year, target price will be 32$. What is the expected return?Gladstone Corporation is about to launch a new product. Depending on the success of the new product, Gladstone may have one of four values next year: $151 million, $134 million, $91 million, and $84 million. These outcomes are all equally likely, and this risk is diversifiable. Suppose the risk-free interest rate is 5% and that, in the event of default, 20% of the value of Gladstone's assets will be lost to bankruptcy costs. (Ignore all other market imperfections, such as taxes.) a. What is the initial value of Gladstone's equity without leverage? Now suppose Gladstone has zero-coupon debt with a $100 million face value due next year. b. What is the initial value of Gladstone's debt? c. What is the yield-to-maturity of the debt? What is its expected return? d. What is the initial value of Gladstone's equity? What is Gladstone's total value with leverage? Suppose Gladstone has 10 million shares outstanding and no debt at the start of the year. e. If Gladstone does not issue debt, what…