Calculate the potential developed by a voltaic cell using the following reaction if all dissolved species are 0.031 M at 25 °C. 2 Fe"(aq) + H,O2(aq) + 2 H*(aq) → 2 Fe*(aq) +2 H2O(E) Acidic Solution Standard Electrode Potential, E(volts) H2O2(aq) + 2 H'(aq) + 2 e 2 H2O(t) +1.77 Au*(aq) + e Au(s) Au (aq) + 3 e - Au(s) +1.68 +1.50 Br2(t) + 2 e → 2 Br(aq) +1.08 NO: (aq) + 4 H'(aq) + 3 e NO(g) + 2 H20 +0.96 Ag*(aq) + e Ag(s) +0.80 Hg.2"(aq) + 2 e –→2 Hg(t) Fe"(aq) + e-→ Fe2 (aq) Cu2"(aq) + 2 e – Cu(s) +0.789 +0.77 +0.337 HgzClz(s) + 2 e - 2 Hg(t) + 2 C(aq) +0.27 Sn* (aq) + 2e –→ Sn²*(aq) Hz(g) Pb"(aq) + 2 e – Pb(s) Sn2"(aq) + 2 e - Sn(s) Ni? (aq) + 2 e – Ni(s) Cd"(aq) + 2 e – Cd(s) → Cr*(aq) +0.15 2 H*(aq) + 2 e 0.00 > -0.126 -0.14 -0.25 -0.40 Cr**(aq) + e"- Fe2"(aq) + 2 e - Zn (aq) + 2 e →Zn(s) Cr"( aq) + 2 e – Cr(s) A* (aq) + 3 e – Al(s) -0.408 Fe(s) -0.44 > -0.763 -0.91 -1.66 Mg2"(aq) + 2 e » Mg(s) -2.37 V
Calculate the potential developed by a voltaic cell using the following reaction if all dissolved species are 0.031 M at 25 °C. 2 Fe"(aq) + H,O2(aq) + 2 H*(aq) → 2 Fe*(aq) +2 H2O(E) Acidic Solution Standard Electrode Potential, E(volts) H2O2(aq) + 2 H'(aq) + 2 e 2 H2O(t) +1.77 Au*(aq) + e Au(s) Au (aq) + 3 e - Au(s) +1.68 +1.50 Br2(t) + 2 e → 2 Br(aq) +1.08 NO: (aq) + 4 H'(aq) + 3 e NO(g) + 2 H20 +0.96 Ag*(aq) + e Ag(s) +0.80 Hg.2"(aq) + 2 e –→2 Hg(t) Fe"(aq) + e-→ Fe2 (aq) Cu2"(aq) + 2 e – Cu(s) +0.789 +0.77 +0.337 HgzClz(s) + 2 e - 2 Hg(t) + 2 C(aq) +0.27 Sn* (aq) + 2e –→ Sn²*(aq) Hz(g) Pb"(aq) + 2 e – Pb(s) Sn2"(aq) + 2 e - Sn(s) Ni? (aq) + 2 e – Ni(s) Cd"(aq) + 2 e – Cd(s) → Cr*(aq) +0.15 2 H*(aq) + 2 e 0.00 > -0.126 -0.14 -0.25 -0.40 Cr**(aq) + e"- Fe2"(aq) + 2 e - Zn (aq) + 2 e →Zn(s) Cr"( aq) + 2 e – Cr(s) A* (aq) + 3 e – Al(s) -0.408 Fe(s) -0.44 > -0.763 -0.91 -1.66 Mg2"(aq) + 2 e » Mg(s) -2.37 V
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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![Calculate the potential developed by a voltaic cell using the following reaction if all dissolved species are 0.031 M at 25 °C.
2 Fe"(aq) + H,O2(aq) + 2 H*(aq) → 2 Fe³*(aq) + 2 H2O(E)
Acidic Solution
Standard Electrode Potential, E(volts)
H2O2(aq) + 2 H'(aq) + 2 e →2 H2O(t)
+1.77
Au*(aq) + e → Au(s)
+1.68
Au (aq) + 3 e –→ Au(s)
+1.50
>
Br2(t) + 2 e → 2 Br(aq)
NO: (aq) + 4 H'(aq) + 3 e → NO(g) + 2 H20
Ag*(aq) + e Ag(s)
Hgz2"(aq) + 2 e –→2 Hg(t)
Fe"(aq) + e-
Cu2"(aq) + 2 e – Cu(s)
+1.08
+0.96
+0.80
+0.789
- Fe?"(aq)
+0.77
+0.337
Hg2Clz(s) + 2 e -
2 Hg(t) + 2 C(aq)
+0.27
->
Sn* (aq) + 2e –→ Sn²*(aq)
+0.15
Hz(g)
2 H*(aq) + 2 e -
Pb"(aq) + 2 e –→ Pb(s)
Sn²"(aq) + 2 e –→ Sn(s)
>
0.00
-0.126
-0.14
Ni? (aq) + 2 e – Ni(s)
-0.25
Cd"(aq) + 2 e – Cd(s)
-0.40
Cr**(aq) + e -
Fe2"(aq) + 2 e -
Zn (aq) + 2 e →Zn(s)
Cre"( aq) + 2 e – Cr(s)
AB* (aq) + 3 e – Al(s)
Mg (aq) + 2 e – Mg(s)
Cr**(aq)
-0.408
Fe(s)
-0.44
-0.763
-0.91
-1.66
-2.37
V
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Transcribed Image Text:Calculate the potential developed by a voltaic cell using the following reaction if all dissolved species are 0.031 M at 25 °C.
2 Fe"(aq) + H,O2(aq) + 2 H*(aq) → 2 Fe³*(aq) + 2 H2O(E)
Acidic Solution
Standard Electrode Potential, E(volts)
H2O2(aq) + 2 H'(aq) + 2 e →2 H2O(t)
+1.77
Au*(aq) + e → Au(s)
+1.68
Au (aq) + 3 e –→ Au(s)
+1.50
>
Br2(t) + 2 e → 2 Br(aq)
NO: (aq) + 4 H'(aq) + 3 e → NO(g) + 2 H20
Ag*(aq) + e Ag(s)
Hgz2"(aq) + 2 e –→2 Hg(t)
Fe"(aq) + e-
Cu2"(aq) + 2 e – Cu(s)
+1.08
+0.96
+0.80
+0.789
- Fe?"(aq)
+0.77
+0.337
Hg2Clz(s) + 2 e -
2 Hg(t) + 2 C(aq)
+0.27
->
Sn* (aq) + 2e –→ Sn²*(aq)
+0.15
Hz(g)
2 H*(aq) + 2 e -
Pb"(aq) + 2 e –→ Pb(s)
Sn²"(aq) + 2 e –→ Sn(s)
>
0.00
-0.126
-0.14
Ni? (aq) + 2 e – Ni(s)
-0.25
Cd"(aq) + 2 e – Cd(s)
-0.40
Cr**(aq) + e -
Fe2"(aq) + 2 e -
Zn (aq) + 2 e →Zn(s)
Cre"( aq) + 2 e – Cr(s)
AB* (aq) + 3 e – Al(s)
Mg (aq) + 2 e – Mg(s)
Cr**(aq)
-0.408
Fe(s)
-0.44
-0.763
-0.91
-1.66
-2.37
V
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