Calculate the moment of inertia of a uniform, solid disk with mass M and radius R for an axis perpendicular to the plane of the disk and passing through its center.
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Calculate the moment of inertia of a uniform, solid disk with mass M and radius R for an axis perpendicular to the plane of the disk and passing through its center.
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- The figure shows a uniform disk that can rotate around its center like a merry-go-round. The disk has a radius of 2.5 cm and a mass of 24 grams and is initially at rest. Starting at time t = 0, two forces are to be applied tangentially to the rim as indicated, so that at time t = 1.2 s the disk has an angular velocity of 260 rad/s counterclockwise. Force F1 has a magnitude of 0.0988 N. What is magnitude F2? Number .164 Units NYou are riding your bicycle down the street at a speed of 16 m/s. Your bicycle's frame has a mass of 6.0 kg, and each of its two wheels has mass 2.2 kg and radius 0.34 m. Each wheel can be thought of as a hollow hoop (assuming that the rim has much larger mass than the spokes). What is the total kinetic energy of the bicycle (in Joules), taking into account both the translational and rotational motion?The uniform thin rod in the figure below has mass M = 2.50 kg and length L = 2.87 m and is free to rotate on a frictionless pin. At the instant the rod is released from rest in the horizontal position, find the magnitude of the rod's angular acceleration, the tangential acceleration of the rod's center of mass, and the tangential acceleration of the rod's free end. HINT L/2 × CG M O (a) the rod's angular acceleration (in rad/s²) rad/s² (b) the tangential acceleration of the rod's center of mass (in m/s²) (c) m/s² the tangential acceleration of the rod's free end (in m/s²) m/s²
- Determine the moment of inertia of a solid homogeneous cylinder of radius R and length L with respect to a diameter in the base of the cylinder.The object shown below is centered on the origin, and has a width of 20 cm in the x direction, 3 cm in the y direction, and 5 cm in the z direction. Around which axis does it have the lowest moment of inertia l?A kid runs towards the edge of a merry-go-round that is not rotating and jumps on. The merry-go-round then rotates with a constant angular velocity ω. Assume that the kid has a mass of 40 kg and is initially running at a speed of 2 m/s tangent to the edge of the merry-go-round. The merry-go-round is a uniform disk with a mass of 120 kg and a radius of 2 m. Assume that it rotates without friction. What is the final angular velocity ωf (in radians/s) of the merry-go-round (with the kid riding)? Please write out steps, not type-I have dyslexia
- You are trying to get a better feel for the effect of geometry and mass distribution on the moment of inertia. You have a solid disk and a thin ring, each of radius, r = 1.30 m, and mass, m = 73.0 kg. You mount both on fixed, horizontal frictionless axes about which they can spin freely. Then you spin them both. (a) How much work do you need to do to get each object to spin at 3.00 rad/s? (b) Let us assume that you have been causing them to spin by using a constant force applied tangentially to their circumferences. If the above speed is to be reached within 0.700 s, what is the magnitude of the force you need to apply to each object? (c) You next attempt to stop each object by pressing one finger on each side of each object, right at the outer edge. The coefficient of kinetic friction between each finger and the surface of each object is 0.300. Find the minimum force you have to apply to stop each object within 1.00 min.A kid runs towards the edge of a merry-go-round that is not rotating and jumps on. The merry-go-round then rotates with a constant angular velocity ω. Assume that the kid has a mass of 40 kg and is initially running at a speed of 4 m/s tangent to the edge of the merry-go-round. The merry-go-round is a uniform disk with a mass of 80 kg and a radius of 2 m. Assume that it rotates without friction. What is the final angular velocity ωf (in radians/s) of the merry-go-round (with the kid riding)?A space craft may be modeled as a uniform disk. Suppose the disk shaped craft has a mass of 2500 kg and a radius of 5.67 ngedalla par pplica meters. (a) What is the moment of inertia of the spacecraft? (b) Two rocket engines on opposite sides of the craft each apply an identical tangential force to impart a uniform angular acceleration in the counterclockwise sense. Suppose the craft acceleration from rest to an angular velocity of 1.00 revolutions per second in the counter clockwise sense over a period of 30.0 seconds. What is this final angular velocity in radians per second? (c) What is the angular acceleration of the craft over the period of uniform angular ac- celeration? (d) What net torque is needed to achieve the angular acceleration in part (c)? (e) What force is applied by each rocket engine during the period of uniform angular accel- eration?