Calculate the luminosity of Sirius A in solar units.
Q: A star has a surface temperature of T = 10,000 K and a radius three times that of the Sun, R = 3R…
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Q: If a star has a surface temperature 2 times lower than the Sun's and a luminosity the same as the…
A: Given, If To is the surface temperature of the sun, Lo is the luminosity of the sun Then for the…
Q: If a star has a radius 2 times larger than the Sun's and a luminosity 1/4th that of the Sun, how…
A: Given that Radius of star, R = 2 luminosity of the star ,
Q: Why is the sun orange?
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Q: Use the luminosity of the sun, 3.83 x 1026 J/s, the total amount of energy it emits each second, to…
A: Let Ls denote the luminosity of the sun. Let E denote the amount of energy radiated by the Sun in…
Q: Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram Blue or blue w White Vellow Red orange Red Rioe Supergl Beteigeuse Main…
A: The region of main sequence contains large number of stars than any other region. Therefore most of…
Q: If star B is a 5th magnitude star and star C is 9th magnitude, what is their brightness ratio? Light…
A: Apparent magnitude of the star m is the measure of brightness of star from earth. Brightness is also…
Q: Calculate the luminosity of an 8 solar mass star.
A: The luminosity of a star is the amount of energy that it radiates per second. It can be considered…
Q: Star A has an effective temperature of TA = 7200 K and a radius of RA = 2.04R , asecond star, Star…
A: Let LA be defined as the luminosity of star A and LB be defined as the luminosity of star B. The…
Q: If the Sun expanded to a radius 10 times its current size and its temperature decreased by 55%, how…
A: Given Radius of sun increased by 10 times Temp decreased buy 55% Tf = 0.45 Ti
Q: What is the temperature of a star emitting light with a peak wavelength of 7,080 angstroms? T=…
A: Given : λmax = 7080 angstroms = 7080*10-10 m. From Wien's law the temperature of star is T =…
Q: A star is observed to be thrice the size of the Sun with temperature of 1.3Tsun. Estimate its…
A: The energy radiated by a star is defined as its luminosity. Luminosity depends on the temperature…
Q: What is the approximate temperature of the sun at its chromosphere ?
A: The chromosphere is the third layer of Sun. It ranges from 400 km to 2100 km above the solar…
Q: Sirius A has a luminosity of 26 Lsun and a surface temperature of about 9400 K. Part A What is its…
A: Given: The luminosity of Sirius is 26Lsun. The surface temperature is 9400 K.
Q: Why does the luminosity of a star depend on both its radius and its temperature?
A: Luminosity is the radiant power emitted by star. The luminosity is measured in Watt or Joules per…
Q: Calculate the surface temperature of the star Betelgeuse whose λmax is 850 nm
A: Wien's Law of Blackbody Radiation λmaxT = a constant = 3 × 106 where λmax = wavelength of radiation…
Q: You see two variable stars. One has a period of half a day and the other has a period of 100 days.…
A: There are two main types of variable stars – Cepheid and RR Lyrae. The Cepheid stars typically vary…
Q: What is the luminosity of a star having three times the radius of the Sun and a surface temperature…
A: The luminosity of a star is a measure of the total amount of energy that is radiated by a star per…
Q: From the HR diagram above, we could determine that the star Barnard's Star has a temperature 3.03E+3…
A: Solution: The luminosity of state is given by the following formula, L=4πR2σT4…
Q: Why do distant stars look redder than their spectral types suggest?
A: The pace is mostly empty but there are areas of large density of the interstellar medium. It…
Q: Describe what would happen to the luminosity of a star if its temperature doubles and its radius…
A: Luminosity of a star depends on both temperature and radius. L ∝ R2 T4
Q: The apparent magnitude of a star is (4.3) and the parallax angle is (0.161) arcseconds. The absolute…
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Q: What is the Sun's energy output (luminosity)? Group of answer choices About 4 x 1026 Watts About a…
A: We know that, Sun has radius of 695 x 106 m giving a surface area of 6.09 x 1018 m2 .
Q: If the Sun expanded to a radius 160 times its current size and its temperature decreased by 55%, how…
A: SOlution: Given that Rnew = 160R Tnew = (1-0.55)T Tnew = (0.45)T
Q: Sirius, the brightest star in the sky, is a main sequence star, as is the Sun, but Sirius has a…
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Q: If a certain star is 4 times as hot as the sun and is 10000 times brighter than the sun, calculate…
A: Given, Temperature of star, TA=4xTE, Luminosity of star, LA=10000x LE.
Q: In a laboratory, the Balmer-beta spectral line of hydrogen has a wavelength of 486.1 nm. If the line…
A: vr=cλ0-λλ0
Q: The white dwarf star Sirius B has a luminosity of 0.025 L⊙. If you were 1 AU from Sirius B, would…
A: Given,Temperature, Apparent magnitude of the sun, The luminosity of the star sirius B, The…
Q: Sirius is the brightest star in the sky (but is located in the Southern hemisphere). It has a…
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Q: the Sun?
A: Given: To explain the star which is white supergiant star also brightest and hottest than the Sun…
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- What is the relationship between the color of a reflection nebula and the color of the star that illuminates it?Show that if two stars of the same luminosity form a close binary pair, the magnitude apparent light of the pair measured together is about 0.75 magnitudes brighter than any of the individual stars.Integrate the first equation over all wavelengths to find an expression for the total luminosity of a black body star. (See the second equation for a hint)
- 1. Sirius A has an apparent magnitude of 4.72, determine its luminosity.Star A is located four times farther from Earth than Star B, but both have the same apparent visual magnitude of 1 mag. Which star is intrinsically brighter and by how much?Calculate the luminosity of the star with an apparent magnitude of 2. Given the Sun has an apparent magnitude of -26.57 and 3.9 × 1026 W luminosity.
- Barnard's Star is the 2nd closest star to Sol (~ 6 light years). It is moving toward the Earth with a speed of 110 km/s. Calculate the blue shift of light from Barnard's star, defined by AX/X. OA: OB: OC: OD: OE: -3.668x10-4 -4.586x10-4 -5.732x10-4 -7.165x10-4 OF: OG: -8.956x10-4 -1.120x10-3 -1.399x10-3 OH: -1.749x10-3A certain star has a temperature twice that of the Sun and a luminosity 64 times greater than the solar value. What is its radius, in solar units?What is the luminosity of a star having four times the radius of the Sun and a surface temperature of 8,000 K?
- Go to Question 8 60 Msun I luminosity (solar units) 106 105 104 103 102 10 0.1 10-2 10-3 10-4 10-5 30 Msun 10 Solar Radii Lifetime 10 yrs 1 Solar Radius 0.1 Solar Radius 10-2 Solar Radius 10-3 Solar Radius 30,000 increasing temperature 102 Solar Radi B Centauri Spica 10 Msun Bellatrix MAIN Sirius B Lifetime 108 yrs B Rigel Deneb 6 Msun Achernar SEQUENCE Lifetime 10⁹ yrs WHITE SUPERGIANTS Msun Vega DWARFS Procyon B 103 Solar Radi Sirius Lifetime 1010 yrs A 10,000 Altair Canopus Procyon Sun Arcturus Polaris Lifetime 10¹1 yrs T Ceti 6,000 surface temperature (Kelvin) GIANTS x Centauri A Pollux x Centauri B Eridani F G K Aldebaran Barnard's Star Betelgeuse 61 Cygni A 61 Cygni B Lacaille 9352 0.3 Msun Antares M (It may help you to know that 1 Lsun is 3.8 x 1026 Watts. Use 3.1415 for Pi.) Wolf 359 Proxima Centauri DX Cancri Gliese 725 A Gliese 725 B 0.1 Msun Ross 128 3,000 decreasing temperature The physics of thermally radiating gases relates the luminosity (L), temperature (T) and radius…The hottest star in the Orion Nebula has a surface temperature of 40,000 K. At what wavelength does it radiate the most energy?