Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:**Participation Exercise**
**Objective:**
Calculate the hydronium and hydroxide ion concentration at 25°C in the following solutions:
a. \(0.15 \, M \, \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4\)
b. \(8.4 \times 10^{-3} \, M \, \text{Na(OH)}\)
---
**Explanation:**
The slide presents a problem focused on calculating ion concentrations in given molarities of sulfuric acid (\(\text{H}_2\text{SO}_4\)) and sodium hydroxide (\(\text{Na(OH)}\)) solutions at 25°C. This exercise requires understanding of acid-base chemistry principles, specifically in determining the hydronium (\(\text{H}_3\text{O}^+\)) and hydroxide (\(\text{OH}^-\)) ion concentrations.

Transcribed Image Text:**PARTICIPATION**
A. The conjugate base of HCO₃⁻ is
1. CO₃²⁻
2. HCO₃⁻
3. H₂CO₃
B. The conjugate acid of HCO₃⁻ is
1. CO₃²⁻
2. HCO₃⁻
3. H₂CO₃
C. The conjugate base of H₂O is
1. OH⁻
2. H₂O
3. H₃O⁺
D. The conjugate acid of H₂O is
1. OH⁻
2. H₂O
3. H₃O⁺
- What is the conjugate base of each of the following acids in water:
HClO₄; H₂S; HCO₃⁻; H₃PO₄
- What is the conjugate acid of each of the following bases in water:
SO₄²⁻; H₂O; HCO₃⁻; HPO₄²⁻
The slide includes bullet points asking participants to identify the conjugate bases and acids of various substances when dissolved in water. There are no graphs or diagrams included in this content.
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