Calculate the heat of reaction AH for the following reaction: 2 CH4 (g) + 30₂(g) →2 CO(g) + 4H₂O(g) You can find a table of bond energies by using the Data button on the ALEKS toolbar. Round your answer to the nearest kJ/mol. mol X 5

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
icon
Concept explainers
Question

2 pictures to show bond energies

=
O THERMOCHEMISTRY
Calculating the heat of reaction from bond energies
Calculate the heat of reaction AH for the following reaction:
2 CH4 (g) + 30₂(g) →2 CO(g) + 4H₂0(g)
You can find a table of bond energies by using the Data button on the ALEKS toolbar.
Round your answer to the nearest kJ/mol.
kJ
mol
X
Ś
lo Bond energies
energy
(kJ/mol)
436
570
431
bond
H-H
H-F
H-CI
H-Br
H-I
H-C
H-O
H-N
H-P
H-S
bond
C-H
C-F
C-CI
C-Br
C-T
366
298
413
497
391
351
381
olo Data
energy
(kJ/mol)
413
460
350
293
211
bond
O-H
O-F
O-CI
O-Br
O-I
O-C
O=C
O=C
0-0
0=0
O-N
O=N
O=S
bond
N-H
N-C
N=C
N=C
N-O
energy
(kJ/mol)
497
215
234
210
213
385
532
1077
210
498
206
631
551
energy
(kJ/mol)
391
356
615
749
206
bond
F-F
F-CI
F-Br
F-I
CI-CI
Cl-Br
CI-I
Br-Br
Br-I
I-I
bond
S-H
S-F
S-CI
S-Br
C_T
1/5
energy
(kJ/mol)
159
261
280
272
243
219
211
194
179
152
energy
(kJ/mol)
381
392
272
230
206
Transcribed Image Text:= O THERMOCHEMISTRY Calculating the heat of reaction from bond energies Calculate the heat of reaction AH for the following reaction: 2 CH4 (g) + 30₂(g) →2 CO(g) + 4H₂0(g) You can find a table of bond energies by using the Data button on the ALEKS toolbar. Round your answer to the nearest kJ/mol. kJ mol X Ś lo Bond energies energy (kJ/mol) 436 570 431 bond H-H H-F H-CI H-Br H-I H-C H-O H-N H-P H-S bond C-H C-F C-CI C-Br C-T 366 298 413 497 391 351 381 olo Data energy (kJ/mol) 413 460 350 293 211 bond O-H O-F O-CI O-Br O-I O-C O=C O=C 0-0 0=0 O-N O=N O=S bond N-H N-C N=C N=C N-O energy (kJ/mol) 497 215 234 210 213 385 532 1077 210 498 206 631 551 energy (kJ/mol) 391 356 615 749 206 bond F-F F-CI F-Br F-I CI-CI Cl-Br CI-I Br-Br Br-I I-I bond S-H S-F S-CI S-Br C_T 1/5 energy (kJ/mol) 159 261 280 272 243 219 211 194 179 152 energy (kJ/mol) 381 392 272 230 206
=
○ THERMOCHEMISTRY
Calculating the heat of reaction from bond energies
Calculate the heat of reaction AH for the following reaction:
2 CH₂(g) + 3 O₂(g) → 2 CO(g) + 4H₂O(g)
You can find a table of bond energies by using the Data button on the ALEKS toolbar.
Round your answer to the nearest kJ/mol.
0
mol
X
lo Bond energies
bond
C-H
C-F
C-CI
C-Br
C-I
C-C
C=C
C=C
C-O
C=0
C=0
C-N
C=N
C=N
C-P
C-S
C=S
C-Si
olo Data
energy
(kJ/mol)
413
460
350
293
211
370
602
839
385
532
1077
356
615
749
263
312
397
375
O=N
O=S
bond
N-H
N-C
N=C
N=C
N-O
N=O
N=
N-N
N=N
N=N
N-P
N-F
N-CI
N-Br
631
551
energy
(kJ/mol)
391
356
615
749
206
631
1020
277
418
945
209
349
334
281
bond
S-H
S-F
S-CI
S-Br
S-I
S-S
S=S
1/5
energy
(kJ/mol)
381
392
272
230
206
271
Transcribed Image Text:= ○ THERMOCHEMISTRY Calculating the heat of reaction from bond energies Calculate the heat of reaction AH for the following reaction: 2 CH₂(g) + 3 O₂(g) → 2 CO(g) + 4H₂O(g) You can find a table of bond energies by using the Data button on the ALEKS toolbar. Round your answer to the nearest kJ/mol. 0 mol X lo Bond energies bond C-H C-F C-CI C-Br C-I C-C C=C C=C C-O C=0 C=0 C-N C=N C=N C-P C-S C=S C-Si olo Data energy (kJ/mol) 413 460 350 293 211 370 602 839 385 532 1077 356 615 749 263 312 397 375 O=N O=S bond N-H N-C N=C N=C N-O N=O N= N-N N=N N=N N-P N-F N-CI N-Br 631 551 energy (kJ/mol) 391 356 615 749 206 631 1020 277 418 945 209 349 334 281 bond S-H S-F S-CI S-Br S-I S-S S=S 1/5 energy (kJ/mol) 381 392 272 230 206 271
Expert Solution
Step 1: Formula used to determine the heat of reaction

The formula is :

stack sum increment H left parenthesis r e a c t i o n right parenthesis equals with blank below space stack sum increment H left parenthesis b o n d s space b r o k e n space right parenthesis minus with blank below space stack sum increment H left parenthesis b with blank below o n s s space f o r m e d right parenthesis

Using this formula, we can calculate the heat of the reaction from the given data. 

steps

Step by step

Solved in 4 steps with 5 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Thermochemistry
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY