Calculate the expected pH of these three NaOH solutions, complete the table, answer the questions and email it to me at jpanek@mc3.edu. NaOH Aqueous Solution 0.10 M 0.010 M 0.0010 M Calculated expected pH Experimental pH (typical) 12.85 11.95 Answer these Questions. #1 What happens to the pH as OH- Molarity increases ? 11.05

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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First read the text sections 10.5 and 10.6 on pH.
This is a Dry Lab since we cannot meet on Campus. After calibrating a pH meter you
would have measured the pH of four different Basic Aqueous Solutions and examined
the data for trends. You would have calculated the expected pH of each of the strong
base solutions by assuming that for every NaOH formula unit that dissolves, one OH-
ion is released. Thus, we can assume that the OH- Molarity equals the NaOH Molarity.
Using the OH- Molarity and the water ionization equilibrium expression (Kw= 1.0 X 10
to the -14 power H+ Molarity X OH- Molarity),
www
we can calculate the H+ Molarity of the solution.
Using the H+ Molarity, we can calculate the solution's pH.
Thus a 1.0 X 10 to the 4 power NaOH solution has a pH of 10. The calculated pH
value is arrived at as follows.
By rearranging the water ionization equilibrium expression and plugging in the OH-
Molarity, we can solve for H+ Molarity. H+ M = 1.0 X 10 to the -14 power
divided by 1.0 X 10 to the -4 power 1.0 X 10 to the 10 power.
pH= -log (1.0 X 10 to the -10 power)= 10
I
Calculate the expected pH of these three NaOH solutions, complete the table, answer
the questions and email it to me at jpanek@mc3.edu.
NaOH Aqueous Solution
0.10 M
0.010 M
0.0010 M
Calculated expected pH
Experimental pH (typical)
12.85
Answer these Questions. #1 What happens to the pH as OH- Molarity increases ?
11.95
11.05
Transcribed Image Text:First read the text sections 10.5 and 10.6 on pH. This is a Dry Lab since we cannot meet on Campus. After calibrating a pH meter you would have measured the pH of four different Basic Aqueous Solutions and examined the data for trends. You would have calculated the expected pH of each of the strong base solutions by assuming that for every NaOH formula unit that dissolves, one OH- ion is released. Thus, we can assume that the OH- Molarity equals the NaOH Molarity. Using the OH- Molarity and the water ionization equilibrium expression (Kw= 1.0 X 10 to the -14 power H+ Molarity X OH- Molarity), www we can calculate the H+ Molarity of the solution. Using the H+ Molarity, we can calculate the solution's pH. Thus a 1.0 X 10 to the 4 power NaOH solution has a pH of 10. The calculated pH value is arrived at as follows. By rearranging the water ionization equilibrium expression and plugging in the OH- Molarity, we can solve for H+ Molarity. H+ M = 1.0 X 10 to the -14 power divided by 1.0 X 10 to the -4 power 1.0 X 10 to the 10 power. pH= -log (1.0 X 10 to the -10 power)= 10 I Calculate the expected pH of these three NaOH solutions, complete the table, answer the questions and email it to me at jpanek@mc3.edu. NaOH Aqueous Solution 0.10 M 0.010 M 0.0010 M Calculated expected pH Experimental pH (typical) 12.85 Answer these Questions. #1 What happens to the pH as OH- Molarity increases ? 11.95 11.05
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