Calculate the consumer surplus before tax. b)Calculate the produce surplus before the tax

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN:9780190931919
Author:NEWNAN
Publisher:NEWNAN
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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a) Calculate the consumer surplus before tax. b)Calculate the produce surplus before the tax
Question 5
Suppose that the government imposes a tax on cigarettes. Use the diagram below to answer the questions. D
is the demand curve before tax, S is the supply curve before tax and ST is the supply curve after the tax.
Price
18
10
10 18
Qua
(a) For the market for cigarettes without the tax, Indicate:
Price paid by consumers
Price paid by producers
Quantity of cigarettes sold
(rv)
Buyer's reservation price
(V)
Seller s reservation price
ere to search
Transcribed Image Text:Question 5 Suppose that the government imposes a tax on cigarettes. Use the diagram below to answer the questions. D is the demand curve before tax, S is the supply curve before tax and ST is the supply curve after the tax. Price 18 10 10 18 Qua (a) For the market for cigarettes without the tax, Indicate: Price paid by consumers Price paid by producers Quantity of cigarettes sold (rv) Buyer's reservation price (V) Seller s reservation price ere to search
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Step 1

Demand: - Demand is the relationship between the quantity demanded and the price of a good. There is an inverse relationship between quantity demanded and price, which means if the price of a good increases then the quantity demanded decreases and if the price of a good decreases then the quantity demanded increases.

Supply: - Supply is the relationship between the quantity supplied and the price of a good. There is a direct relationship between the quantity supplied and the price for normal goods which means if price increases quantity supplied increases and if price decreases quantity supplied also decreases.

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