Calculate E°cell. Mn(s) + Fe2+(s) (aq) ↔ Mn2+ (aq) + Fe (s) a)E°cell =  ?V  b) Calculate E° for the for metal, Q (Q3+/Q) for the following electrochemical process. Q(s) | Q3+ (aq,1M) || Pb4+ (aq,1M), Pb2+ (aq,1M)| C (graphite) ...... E°cell = +0.644V c)Calculate the pH for the following reaction : Ag(s) |  Ag+ (aq, 0.015 M) || NiO2(s) | Ni2+ (aq, 0.010M) |  Pt (s)      E  (cell) = 0.952 V

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Calculate E°cell.
Mn(s) + Fe2+(s) (aq) ↔ Mn2+ (aq) + Fe (s)

a)E°cell =  ?V 

b) Calculate E° for the for metal, Q (Q3+/Q) for the following electrochemical process.
Q(s) | Q3+ (aq,1M) || Pb4+ (aq,1M), Pb2+ (aq,1M)| C (graphite) ...... E°cell = +0.644V

c)Calculate the pH for the following reaction :
Ag(s) |  Ag+ (aq, 0.015 M) || NiO2(s) | Ni2+ (aq, 0.010M) |  Pt (s)      E  (cell) = 0.952 V

19 Thermodynamic Quantities for Selected Substances at 298.15 K (25°C)
AHf
AGf
AS°
AHf
(kJ/mol)
AGf
(kJ/mol)
AS°
Substance
(kJ/mol)
(kJ/mol)
(J/mol-K)
Substance
(J/mol-K)
Aluminum
Chlorine
CI (g)
C (аq)
Cl2 (g)
HCI (aq)
HCI (g)
Chromium
Al (s)
AIC13 (s)
28.32
121.7
105,7
- 131,2
165.2
- 705.6
- 630.0
109.3
- 167.2
56.5
Al203 (s)
- 1669.8
1576.5
51.00
222,96
- 131.2
-95.27
- 167.2
56.5
186,69
Barium
-
-
Ba(s)
BaCO3(s)
BaO(s)
Beryllium
Be(s)
63.2
-92.30
- 1216,3
- 553.5
- 1137.6
112.1
Cr (g)
Cr (s)
Cr203 (s)
Cobalt
Со (g)
Copper
Cu (s)
CuCl2 (s)
CuO (s)
- 525.1
70.42
397.5
352.6
174.2
23.6
9.44
- 1139.7
- 1058.1
81.2
BeO(s)
Be(ОН)2(8)
13.77
50.21
- 608.4
-579,1
- 817.9
- 905.8
439
393
179
Bromine
111.8
- 120.9
Br(g)
Br-(aq)
Br2(g)
Br2(1)
HBr(g)
Calcium
Ca(g)
Ca(s)
CaCO3 (s, calcite)
CaCl2(s)
CaF2(s)
CaO(s)
Ca(OH)2(s)
CaSO4(s)
82.38
174.9
33.30
108.1
- 102.8
- 167,7
- 128,3
- 147.9
80.71
- 205.9
30,71
3.14
245.3
- 156,1
42,59
-
Cu20 (s)
Fluorine
F (g)
F- (aq)
F2 (g)
HF (g)
Hydrogen
152.3
- 170.7
92.36
-36.23
-53.22
198.49
80.0
61.9
158.7
- 13.8
202,7
179.3
145,5
154.8
41.4
- 332.6
- 278,8
- 1207.1
- 795.8
-1128.76
92.88
- 268.61
-270.70
173.51
- 7484
104.6
- 1219,6
- 1167.3
68.87
H (g)
217.94
203.26
114.60
- 635.5
- 986.2
-604.17
- 898.5
39.75
83.4
H+(aq)
H+ (g)
Н2 (g)
Iodine
I (g)
I (aq)
I2 (g)
I2 (s)
НI (g)
1536.2
1517.0
108.9
- 1434.0
- 1321.8
106.7
130.58
Carbon
718.4
C(g)
C(s, diamond)
C(s, graphite)
CCI4 (g)
CCI4 (1)
672.9
158.0
106.60
70.16
180,66
1.88
2.84
2.43
-55.19
-51.57
111.3
5.69
62.25
19.37
260,57
- 106.7
- 139.3
-64.0
309.4
116.73
- 68.6
214.4
25.94
1.30
206.3
- 679.9
- 74,8
CF4 (g)
CH4 (g)
C2H2 (g)
C2H4 (g)
C2H6 (g)
C2H5 (g)
C4H10 (g)
- 635.1
262.3
Iron
- 50.8
Fe (g)
Fe (s)
Fe2+ (aq)
Fe3+ (aq)
FeCl2 (s)
FeCl3 (s)
FeO (s)
Fe203 (s)
186.3
415,5
369,8
180,5
226,7
209,2
200.8
27.15
52.30
68.11
219.4
-87.86
-84.93
113.4
-84.68
-32.89
229.5
-47.69
-10.54
293.3
-103.85
-23.47
269.9
-341.8
- 302.3
1179
-124.73
- 15.0
310.0
- 400
- 334
142.3
- 271.9
C4H10 (1)
C6H6 (g)
C6H6 (1)
CH3OH (g)
CH3OH (1)
C2H5OH (g)
C5H5OH (1)
C6H1206 (s)
CO (g)
CO2 (g)
HC2H3O2 (1)
H2CO (g)
НзСCНО (g)
Cesium
Cs (g)
Cs (s)
CSCI (s)
- 147.6
- 15.0
231.0
- 255,2
60.75
82.9
129.7
269.2
-822.16
-740.98
89.96
- 1117.1
- 171.5
- 1014.2
- 160.1
49.0
124.5
172.8
Fez04 (s)
FeS2 (s)
146.4
-
- 201.2
- 161.9
237.6
52.92
- 238.6
-166,23
126.8
Lead
- 235,1
- 168.5
282.7
РЬ (s)
PbBr2 (s)
68.85
- 277,7
-174.76
160.7
- 277.4
- 260.7
161
-1273.02
- 910.4
212.1
РЬСОЗ (s)
-6994
- 625.5
131.0
- 110.5
- 393,5
- 137.2
Pb(NO3)2 (aq)
Pb(NO3)2 (s)
PbO (s)
197.9
-421,3
-246.9
303,3
- 394.4
213.6
- 451.9
- 487.0
- 392.4
159.8
- 217.3
- 187.9
68.70
-116.
-110
219
Lithium
-166
-133.7
266
Li (g)
Li (s)
Lit (g)
LICI (s)
159,3
126.6
138,8
29.09
76.50
49.53
175.6
685.7
648.5
133.0
85.15
- 408.3
- 384.0
59.30
- 442.8
-414.4
101.2
Transcribed Image Text:19 Thermodynamic Quantities for Selected Substances at 298.15 K (25°C) AHf AGf AS° AHf (kJ/mol) AGf (kJ/mol) AS° Substance (kJ/mol) (kJ/mol) (J/mol-K) Substance (J/mol-K) Aluminum Chlorine CI (g) C (аq) Cl2 (g) HCI (aq) HCI (g) Chromium Al (s) AIC13 (s) 28.32 121.7 105,7 - 131,2 165.2 - 705.6 - 630.0 109.3 - 167.2 56.5 Al203 (s) - 1669.8 1576.5 51.00 222,96 - 131.2 -95.27 - 167.2 56.5 186,69 Barium - - Ba(s) BaCO3(s) BaO(s) Beryllium Be(s) 63.2 -92.30 - 1216,3 - 553.5 - 1137.6 112.1 Cr (g) Cr (s) Cr203 (s) Cobalt Со (g) Copper Cu (s) CuCl2 (s) CuO (s) - 525.1 70.42 397.5 352.6 174.2 23.6 9.44 - 1139.7 - 1058.1 81.2 BeO(s) Be(ОН)2(8) 13.77 50.21 - 608.4 -579,1 - 817.9 - 905.8 439 393 179 Bromine 111.8 - 120.9 Br(g) Br-(aq) Br2(g) Br2(1) HBr(g) Calcium Ca(g) Ca(s) CaCO3 (s, calcite) CaCl2(s) CaF2(s) CaO(s) Ca(OH)2(s) CaSO4(s) 82.38 174.9 33.30 108.1 - 102.8 - 167,7 - 128,3 - 147.9 80.71 - 205.9 30,71 3.14 245.3 - 156,1 42,59 - Cu20 (s) Fluorine F (g) F- (aq) F2 (g) HF (g) Hydrogen 152.3 - 170.7 92.36 -36.23 -53.22 198.49 80.0 61.9 158.7 - 13.8 202,7 179.3 145,5 154.8 41.4 - 332.6 - 278,8 - 1207.1 - 795.8 -1128.76 92.88 - 268.61 -270.70 173.51 - 7484 104.6 - 1219,6 - 1167.3 68.87 H (g) 217.94 203.26 114.60 - 635.5 - 986.2 -604.17 - 898.5 39.75 83.4 H+(aq) H+ (g) Н2 (g) Iodine I (g) I (aq) I2 (g) I2 (s) НI (g) 1536.2 1517.0 108.9 - 1434.0 - 1321.8 106.7 130.58 Carbon 718.4 C(g) C(s, diamond) C(s, graphite) CCI4 (g) CCI4 (1) 672.9 158.0 106.60 70.16 180,66 1.88 2.84 2.43 -55.19 -51.57 111.3 5.69 62.25 19.37 260,57 - 106.7 - 139.3 -64.0 309.4 116.73 - 68.6 214.4 25.94 1.30 206.3 - 679.9 - 74,8 CF4 (g) CH4 (g) C2H2 (g) C2H4 (g) C2H6 (g) C2H5 (g) C4H10 (g) - 635.1 262.3 Iron - 50.8 Fe (g) Fe (s) Fe2+ (aq) Fe3+ (aq) FeCl2 (s) FeCl3 (s) FeO (s) Fe203 (s) 186.3 415,5 369,8 180,5 226,7 209,2 200.8 27.15 52.30 68.11 219.4 -87.86 -84.93 113.4 -84.68 -32.89 229.5 -47.69 -10.54 293.3 -103.85 -23.47 269.9 -341.8 - 302.3 1179 -124.73 - 15.0 310.0 - 400 - 334 142.3 - 271.9 C4H10 (1) C6H6 (g) C6H6 (1) CH3OH (g) CH3OH (1) C2H5OH (g) C5H5OH (1) C6H1206 (s) CO (g) CO2 (g) HC2H3O2 (1) H2CO (g) НзСCНО (g) Cesium Cs (g) Cs (s) CSCI (s) - 147.6 - 15.0 231.0 - 255,2 60.75 82.9 129.7 269.2 -822.16 -740.98 89.96 - 1117.1 - 171.5 - 1014.2 - 160.1 49.0 124.5 172.8 Fez04 (s) FeS2 (s) 146.4 - - 201.2 - 161.9 237.6 52.92 - 238.6 -166,23 126.8 Lead - 235,1 - 168.5 282.7 РЬ (s) PbBr2 (s) 68.85 - 277,7 -174.76 160.7 - 277.4 - 260.7 161 -1273.02 - 910.4 212.1 РЬСОЗ (s) -6994 - 625.5 131.0 - 110.5 - 393,5 - 137.2 Pb(NO3)2 (aq) Pb(NO3)2 (s) PbO (s) 197.9 -421,3 -246.9 303,3 - 394.4 213.6 - 451.9 - 487.0 - 392.4 159.8 - 217.3 - 187.9 68.70 -116. -110 219 Lithium -166 -133.7 266 Li (g) Li (s) Lit (g) LICI (s) 159,3 126.6 138,8 29.09 76.50 49.53 175.6 685.7 648.5 133.0 85.15 - 408.3 - 384.0 59.30 - 442.8 -414.4 101.2
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