Calcium hydride, CaH2, reacts with water to form hydrogengas:CaH2(s) + 2 H2O(l)------>Ca(OH2)(aq) + 2 H2(g)This reaction is sometimes used to inflate life rafts, weatherballoons, and the like, when a simple, compact means ofgenerating H2 is desired. How many grams of CaH2 areneeded to generate 145 L of H2 gas if the pressure of H2 is825 torr at 21 °C?
Thermochemistry
Thermochemistry can be considered as a branch of thermodynamics that deals with the connections between warmth, work, and various types of energy, formed because of different synthetic and actual cycles. Thermochemistry describes the energy changes that occur as a result of reactions or chemical changes in a substance.
Exergonic Reaction
The term exergonic is derived from the Greek word in which ‘ergon’ means work and exergonic means ‘work outside’. Exergonic reactions releases work energy. Exergonic reactions are different from exothermic reactions, the one that releases only heat energy during the course of the reaction. So, exothermic reaction is one type of exergonic reaction. Exergonic reaction releases work energy in different forms like heat, light or sound. For example, a glow stick releases light making that an exergonic reaction and not an exothermic reaction since no heat is released. Even endothermic reactions at very high temperature are exergonic.
Calcium hydride, CaH2, reacts with water to form hydrogen
gas:
CaH2(s) + 2 H2O(l)------>Ca(OH2)(aq) + 2 H2(g)
This reaction is sometimes used to inflate life rafts, weather
balloons, and the like, when a simple, compact means of
generating H2 is desired. How many grams of CaH2 are
needed to generate 145 L of H2 gas if the pressure of H2 is
825 torr at 21 °C?
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