c(1,4). c(2,1). c(2,3). c(2,6). c(3,5). c(5,4). r(X,X). r(X,Y) :- c(Z,Y), r(X,Z). What would Prolog return if given the following queries? (Report all the answers returned, in the order Prolog would return them.) ?- r(2,4).  2. ?- r(W,4).

Q: DFA needs to take any lowercase string

A: Given :- In the above question, the statement is mention in the above given question   Need to…

Q: o, I want to solve this question, and I don't want to copy the answer from anywhere on the Internet…

A:

Q: 4. Give the regular expression for the language L- (we II w contains atmost one double letter).…

A: In essence, a regular expression serves as a condensed approach to illustrate how a regular language…

Q: Describe the use of recursion in Prolog and provide an example of a recursive predicate. Your…

A: Recursion in Prolog is a fundamental programming concept that involves a predicate calling itself to…

Q: Write a program to reverse a sentence using recursion.

A: NOTE: As the programming language is not mentioned. Therefore, we are doing this program in JAVA…

Q: (B) Write a prolog program to find the count number of odd numbers of integer list. Then test the…

A: odd_count([], 0). odd_count([H|T], N) :-     odd_count(T, N1),     ( H mod 2 =:= 1     -> N is N1…

Q: What is the f1([],0). f1([XIY], K) - X mod 2 =:= 0, f1(Y,K1), K is X+K1. f1([XIY], K): f1(Y,K). the…

A: I have given an answer with a detailed solution to each question in the Explanation section.

Q: Write a prolog function, called remove_dup(X,Y), that takes a list X as the input, remove dup(X.Y)…

A: Answer: Prolog Source Code: remove_dub(X,[H|_]) :-     X==H,!.remove_dub(X,[_|Y]) :-…

Q: Write a single rule in the below Prolog program to have the answer shown in the result window. The…

A: Prolog is a logic programming language. It has important role in artificial intelligence. Unlike…

Q: Illustrate with example each of the following: a. A context free grammar for the strings that…

A: Answer -  1. A context-free grammar for the strings that consist of an equal number of a’s followed…

Q: 1. Do a(X,3,Y) and a(b,Y,X) match? Explain. Write a Prolog predicate insert/3 to express inserting…

A: Do a(X,3,Y) and a(b,Y,X) match? Explain. Write a Prolog predicate insert/3 to express inserting an…

Q: Consider the Prolog gcd program in Figure 1.2. Does this program work “backward” as well as forward?…

A: Solution Dear... The Prolog definition of gcd makes use of GCD's recursive definition, which are:…

Q: Simplify these functions using the laws of Boolean algebra. Clearly show the steps of your der State…

A: 1. A'C+A'BC'+B'C' A'(C+BC')+B'C' A'(B+C)+B'C' A'B+A'C+B'C'   HERE laws used  A+A'B=A+B 2.…

Q: our own words, the procedural interpretation of a Prolog program please

A: Prolog is a declarative and logical programming language. Prolog is an abbreviation for PROgramming…

Q: I am trying to learn Prolog and am having a hard time getting this example to work. Could you show…

A: The syntax to define a rule in prolog is shown below. Rule :- conclusion.   Example: mortal(X) :-…

Q: 2For this assignment you need to implement 2 DFA’s using prolog. 1. First DFA needs to take a number…

A: Prolog Language   It is important in artificial intelligence. Unlike many other programming…

Q: Print "Learning Prolog!" in the output using Prolog Programming language.

A: Write a program in Prolog programming language to print "Learning Prolog!" in the output. Solution:…

Q: What is the answer to the Prolog query ?- person(X), \+ girl(X).

A: The problem is based on the basics of prolog programming language.

Q: Discuss the validity of the following statements. a. An assignment operator like x += expr for some…

A: Answer a. This statement is valid. An assignment operator like x += expr is a shorthand for x = x +…

Q: Write programming in the SWI-Prolog language to state the following facts: - bananas and mangoes are…

A: In this question we have to write programming in the SWI-Prolog language to state the following…

Q: Consider the following prolog logic program: mother (mary, sue). father (john, sue). mother (mary,…

A: Based on the given

Q: What would be a regular expression (regex) for the language of the attached document

A: Given that, Set of input alphabets= {a, b} The language must contains the strings which have zero or…

Q: Write   the   code   implementation   with   explanation to   find   the   n-­‐th   Fibonacci…

A: Programming language is missing in the question. So we will answer this program in C language. If…

Q: State (in itemized form) the general strategy for proving the correctness of a given iterative…

A: Answer to the given question Establish a base case that demonstrates that the program produces the…

Q: head C D program: ead head A →next := head head C

A: true. [trace] ?- sibling(rosa, julia). Call: (8) sibling(rosa, julia) ? creep Call: (9)…

Q: Consider the program below. If this program had been run with a Datalog and a Prolog engine, would…

A: Lets see the solution.

Q: 3. The following prolog programming is given. Write down the answer for the following: a) sunny. /*…

A: Let's understand step by step :   Prolog Programming : Prolog programming is used to show and find…

Q: Write Visual Prolog program to re-run every user has same name ( and age less or equal to 18…

A: Input : Input age,  name Output : Accept the user is age is greater than 18.

Q: What is the value of x after the following statement(s)? a = struct( 'b',5, 'c',7); b='c'; x=a.(b);

A: 1. Create a Structure:Create a structure a using the struct function with fields 'b' and 'c' and…

Q: Write a prolog program to find the summation of the numbers between 1- 10

A: Write a prolog program to find the summation of the numbers between 1-10

Q: Write a Prolog program that finds the maximum of a list of numbers

A: Answer:

Q: an someone help me with this question? Write a Prolog program sum (List, MinPlusMax) for computing…

A: SOLUTION - (a) CODE - sum(List, MinPlusMax) :-    min_list(List, Min),    max_list(List, Max),…

Q: Show the following is a valid sequent: P→R, Q→~R E~(P&Q)

A: Some Rules in Propositional Logic: Law of implication:    A → B = ~A ∨ B Rule of resolution:    A ∨…

Q: In the grammars shown below, upper case letters denote non-terminal symbols, lower case letters…

A: (a) The language generated by this grammar can be described as follows: 1) It consists of strings…

Q: b) Write a prolog pro ram to fird the integer division of two numbers

A: Code: divide(X,Y):-   Q is (X//Y),   write(Q).   In the console call divide(5,2).…

Q: What is the difference between true and repeat in Prolog? a. true succeeds only once. repeat…

A: Note: As per the bartleby policy we can answer only single question at a time. so i am answering the…

Q: . Define inc/2 that holds only when its second argument is an integer one larger than its first…

A: Define inc/2 that holds only when its second argument is an integer one larger than its first…

Q: Suppose a Prolog database exists that gives information about the parts in an automobile engine.…

A: a. Query for finding all small items that are part of other items: ?small(X) and partof (X, Y))

Q: Prolog: We are writing bst_member/2, a relation between an integer and a binary search tree…

A: Question 1 The correct answer is option (B) No, we have not specified what to do when the integer is…

Q: state(5,1, [state(5,1)|_1). start(): - state(0,0,[state(0,0)]). state(X,Y,W): - x '). state(X, Y,W):…

A: This is Prolog code. The code is showing the water jug problem. We have to provide the output of the…

Q: Write a Prolog program that implements quicksort.

A: As per the given question, we need to write a prolog program that implements quicksort.

Q: Write the prolog code of this DFA? and write 1. What is the starting state?  2. What is/are the…

A: You can think of Prolog as both a language for expressing code, and a language for expressing data.…

Q: d. Write a Lisp program that verifies if a list of symbols is correct from the point of view of this…

A: (defun check-A (lst)  "Verifies if a list of symbols is correct from the point of view of grammar…

Q: 2- Write a prolog program to take a nested list and return the number of elements in the list. For…

A: The answer for the above mentioned question is given in the following steps for your reference.

Q: Hoare Logic Exercise 1. Explain what the following program does and write pre- and post-conditions…

A: We have to explain what the following program does and write pre- and post-conditions to validate…

Q: Translate the following to prolog statements c). rose does not teach Rita.

A: Prolog is a programming language used to implement a logic. It consists of facts, rules and queries.…

Q: Define a Prolog predicate project/3 that selects elements from a list by their position and collects…

A: Base Case: Define the base case for the predicate project/3. When the list of positions is empty,…

Time Complexity

In computer science, the computational complexity that is measured in terms of time is referred to as time complexity that defines how long it takes a computer to execute an algorithm. An algorithm's time complexity is measured by the the amount of time required to execute each statement of code in the algorithm. If a statement is set to execute repetitively, the number of times it will be N multiplied by the time it takes to run that function each time is equal .