Answered: c. Is the predicted trend for alkyl…

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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c. Is the predicted trend for alkyl chlorides the same as or different than the predicted trend for alkyl bromides? Briefly elaborate.

d. The type of alkyl bromide is the same in tubes 4 and 7 but one is acyclic and the other cyclic. Should there be any difference in the predicted rate of SN2 reaction of these alkyl bromides? Briefly elaborate.

2a. Describe the predicted trend between the rate at which the SN2 reaction occurs and the leaving group for each of the

following entries:

1 and 2

3 and 4

5 and 6

b. What general conclusion can be made concerning the rate at which the SN2 reaction occurs and the leaving group?

3. Alkyl iodides were not used in this part of the experiment. Why? Explain.

Should a precipitate
Туре (1°, 2°, 3°) of
Alkyl Halide
Tube
Alkyl Halide
Structure
form?
1
1-chlorobutane
2
1-bromobutane
2-chlorobutane
4
2-bromobutane
2-chloro-2-
methylpropane
(t-butyl chloride)
2-bromo-2-
methylpropane
(t-butyl bromide)
7
bromocyclohexane

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